Iowa Jury Instruction — 10.10.6 Section 6672 Penalty is a legal instruction used in Iowa courts to explain the penalty associated with Section 6672 of the Internal Revenue Code. This instruction provides detailed guidance to the jury on the consequences of failing to pay withheld federal income and employment taxes to the government. Keywords: Iowa, Jury Instruction, 10.10.6, Section 6672 Penalty, types Iowa Jury Instruction — 10.10.6 Section 6672 Penalty serves to inform the jury about the potential penalties and liabilities imposed on individuals who are responsible for paying withheld federal income and employment taxes but fail to do so. This instruction is crucial for cases involving delinquent tax payments in Iowa courts. The instruction explains that Section 6672 of the Internal Revenue Code is designed to hold responsible individuals personally liable for the unpaid taxes. It outlines the types of penalties that can be imposed for such actions, including hefty fines and potential criminal charges. Different types of Section 6672 penalties outlined in Iowa Jury Instruction — 10.10.6 may include: 1. Civil Penalties: This type of penalty may include substantial monetary fines imposed on individuals who willfully failed to pay withheld taxes. The instruction clarifies the factors considered in determining the amount of the fine, such as the extent of the nonpayment, the individual's intent, and any efforts made to rectify the situation. 2. Trust Fund Recovery Penalty: The instruction provides details on the Trust Fund Recovery Penalty (TARP), which is a specific penalty associated with Section 6672. Under TARP, responsible individuals, such as corporate officers or those in a position of control, may be personally liable for the unpaid taxes. The instruction explains the factors that determine whether an individual is considered "responsible" and "willful" for the purpose of imposing this penalty. 3. Potential Criminal Charges: In cases where the failure to pay withheld taxes is deemed intentional and purposeful, individuals may face criminal charges. The instruction informs the jury about the possible criminal penalties, including imprisonment, that can be imposed if a person is found guilty of intentionally evading tax payment obligations. It is essential for the jury to understand the intricacies of Iowa Jury Instruction — 10.10.6 Section 6672 Penalty to make informed decisions during the trial. By providing comprehensive details about the penalties involved, the instruction ensures that the jury can accurately assess the culpability of the accused individual and deliver a just verdict.