Iowa Demand for Inspection of Corporate Books and Records is a legal right granted to shareholders in Iowa to access the internal records and documents of a corporation. This demand allows shareholders to evaluate the financial performance, decision-making process, and overall management of the company. By reviewing these records, shareholders can ensure transparency and hold corporate directors accountable for their actions. Under the Iowa Code Section 490.1601, shareholders are entitled to demand inspection of the corporate books and records for a proper purpose, such as investigating potential mismanagement, fraud, or other corporate wrongdoings. The demand should be made in writing and sent to the corporation's registered office or principal place of business. The Iowa Demand for Inspection of Corporate Books and Records can be categorized into two main types: a demand made by a current shareholder and a demand made by a former shareholder. 1. Demand made by a current shareholder: A current shareholder holds shares in the corporation at the time of making the demand. They exercise this right to examine the corporate books and records to ensure that their investment is being managed efficiently and in compliance with the law. Shareholders may also request specific financial reports, meeting minutes, or any other relevant documents during their inspection. 2. Demand made by a former shareholder: A former shareholder, who no longer holds shares in the corporation, can also make a demand for inspection if the purpose is related to actions that occurred during their tenure as a shareholder. This type of demand allows former shareholders to investigate potential breaches of fiduciary duty, fraud, or any other misconduct that may have affected their interests during their ownership. The Iowa Demand for Inspection of Corporate Books and Records is a crucial tool for shareholders to safeguard their rights, ensure compliance, and hold the corporation's management accountable. It provides them with an opportunity to assess the financial integrity, decision-making processes, and overall functioning of the company they have invested in. By exercising this right, shareholders can promote transparency, corporate governance, and protect their own interests as stakeholders.