Idaho Financing Statement, also known as UCC-1, is a legal document used by creditors in the state of Idaho to establish their interest or claim on a debtor's personal property. This statement is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) — a standardized set of laws regulating commercial transactions — and is filed with the Idaho Secretary of State's office. The purpose of an Idaho Financing Statement is to provide public notice to other potential creditors about the secured party's interest in the debtor's property. It acts as a safeguard for lenders, allowing them to assert their rights and prevent others from encumbering the same assets or property. Various types of Idaho Financing Statements can be filed depending on the nature of the creditor-debtor relationship or the collateral involved. Some common types include: 1. Individual Debtor Financing Statement: This type of financing statement is filed when a debtor is an individual. 2. Business Debtor Financing Statement: When a debtor is a business entity, such as a corporation, partnership, or limited liability company, this type of financing statement is used. 3. Fixture Filing: A fixture filing is made to establish a security interest in goods that are permanently attached to real estate, such as machinery or equipment. 4. PSI Financing Statement: Purchase Money Security Interest (PSI) financing statement is filed to secure a loan specifically used for purchasing the collateral listed in the statement. For example, if a debtor takes a loan to buy a vehicle, the lender may file a PSI financing statement to claim a security interest in the vehicle. Each Idaho Financing Statement must include accurate and detailed information to be effective. Some essential elements of the statement include the names and addresses of both the debtor and the secured party, a detailed description of the collateral, any relevant dates, and the authorized signature of the debtor. It is important for creditors to file Idaho Financing Statements promptly and correctly to ensure they have priority over other potential creditors when it comes to claiming the debtor's assets or property. Filing fees may apply, and these statements generally have a duration of five years, after which they must be renewed to remain effective. In conclusion, Idaho Financing Statements play a crucial role in protecting the rights of creditors by publicly establishing their interest in a debtor's personal property. By filing this statement, creditors can ensure that their claims are recognized, giving them a legal advantage in the event of default or bankruptcy.