The Illinois Order for Sexually Transmissible Diseases (HIV/AIDS) Medical Testing is a state law that requires medical providers to offer HIV testing to patients in certain situations. The Order requires medical providers to offer routine HIV testing to all pregnant women and to individuals who present with certain symptoms or risk factors for HIV infection. The Order further requires that the medical provider educate the patient about HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, and care. There are three types of Illinois Order for Sexually Transmissible Diseases (HIV/AIDS) Medical Testing: 1. Routine Testing: All pregnant women should be offered an HIV test at their first prenatal visit. 2. Targeted Testing: Patients who present with certain symptoms, risk factors, or a history of sexually transmitted infections should be offered an HIV test. 3. Expanded Testing: All patients should be offered an HIV test at least once in their lifetime. The Illinois Order for Sexually Transmissible Diseases (HIV/AIDS) Medical Testing is an important step in ensuring that all individuals receive appropriate information and testing to reduce the spread of HIV/AIDS.