Illinois How to File an appellate Motion is a process that allows a party to appeal a lower court's decision in the state of Illinois. This process is initiated by filing a Notice of Appeal and other necessary documents with the clerk of the court. The notice and required documents must be filed within 30 days of the lower court's final judgment. The filing party must then serve a copy of the notice and documents to the other party. After the Notice of Appeal is filed, the appellate court will issue an order setting a briefing schedule and establishing deadlines for the parties to file briefs with the court. There are two types of appellate motions in Illinois. The first is a motion to stay the lower court's decision while the appeal is pending. This motion is filed with the appellate court and must be accompanied by a Notice of Appeal. The second type of motion is a motion for reconsideration, which is filed with the appellate court in order to ask the court to review a decision that was made in the lower court. Both motions must be supported by legal argument and evidence.