A factor is a person who sells goods for a commission. A factor takes possession of goods of another and usually sells them in his/her own name. A factor differs from a broker in that a broker normally doesn't take possession of the goods. A factor may be a financier who lends money in return for an assignment of accounts receivable (A/R) or other security.
Many times factoring is used when a manufacturing company has a large A/R on the books that would represent the entire profits for the company for the year. That particular A/R might not get paid prior to year end from a client that has no money. That means the manufacturing company will have no profit for the year unless they can figure out a way to collect the A/R.
This form is a generic example that may be referred to when preparing such a form for your particular state. It is for illustrative purposes only. Local laws should be consulted to determine any specific requirements for such a form in a particular jurisdiction.
The Illinois Factoring Agreement is a legal contract between a business, known as the "factor," and another business, known as the "seller" or "client." This agreement allows the seller to sell its accounts receivable to the factor at a discounted rate in exchange for immediate cash flow. It is a financial arrangement commonly used by businesses looking to manage their cash flow and mitigate credit risks. In an Illinois Factoring Agreement, the factor assumes the responsibility for collecting the accounts receivable from the seller's customers. These reliefs the seller from the burden of chasing payments and allows them to focus on other aspects of their business operations. The factor then collects the payments directly from the customers and takes a predetermined fee or percentage as their compensation. This type of agreement is typically used by businesses experiencing cash flow gaps due to slow-paying customers or long payment terms. It provides them with immediate cash that can be utilized for fulfilling operational expenses, covering payroll, investing in growth opportunities, or paying off debts. In Illinois, there are different types of factoring agreements that cater to various business needs. They include recourse factoring, non-recourse factoring, and spot factoring. 1. Recourse Factoring: In this type of agreement, the seller remains responsible for buying back any uncollected accounts receivable or reimbursing the factor if the customer does not pay within a specified period. This type of factoring usually offers lower fees to the seller. 2. Non-Recourse Factoring: In non-recourse factoring, the factor assumes the credit risk of the seller's customers. If any customer fails to pay, the factor will bear the loss and cannot seek repayment from the seller. Due to the risk involved, non-recourse factoring usually involves higher fees. 3. Spot Factoring: Spot factoring allows businesses to factor a single or a few selected invoices instead of the entire accounts receivable. It provides flexibility to businesses in choosing which invoices to factor and when, enabling them to maintain control over their cash flow. Overall, the Illinois Factoring Agreement is a flexible financing option for businesses seeking to improve their cash flow by converting accounts receivable into immediate liquidity. It provides benefits in terms of improved cash flow management, reduced credit risk, and increased operational efficiency.The Illinois Factoring Agreement is a legal contract between a business, known as the "factor," and another business, known as the "seller" or "client." This agreement allows the seller to sell its accounts receivable to the factor at a discounted rate in exchange for immediate cash flow. It is a financial arrangement commonly used by businesses looking to manage their cash flow and mitigate credit risks. In an Illinois Factoring Agreement, the factor assumes the responsibility for collecting the accounts receivable from the seller's customers. These reliefs the seller from the burden of chasing payments and allows them to focus on other aspects of their business operations. The factor then collects the payments directly from the customers and takes a predetermined fee or percentage as their compensation. This type of agreement is typically used by businesses experiencing cash flow gaps due to slow-paying customers or long payment terms. It provides them with immediate cash that can be utilized for fulfilling operational expenses, covering payroll, investing in growth opportunities, or paying off debts. In Illinois, there are different types of factoring agreements that cater to various business needs. They include recourse factoring, non-recourse factoring, and spot factoring. 1. Recourse Factoring: In this type of agreement, the seller remains responsible for buying back any uncollected accounts receivable or reimbursing the factor if the customer does not pay within a specified period. This type of factoring usually offers lower fees to the seller. 2. Non-Recourse Factoring: In non-recourse factoring, the factor assumes the credit risk of the seller's customers. If any customer fails to pay, the factor will bear the loss and cannot seek repayment from the seller. Due to the risk involved, non-recourse factoring usually involves higher fees. 3. Spot Factoring: Spot factoring allows businesses to factor a single or a few selected invoices instead of the entire accounts receivable. It provides flexibility to businesses in choosing which invoices to factor and when, enabling them to maintain control over their cash flow. Overall, the Illinois Factoring Agreement is a flexible financing option for businesses seeking to improve their cash flow by converting accounts receivable into immediate liquidity. It provides benefits in terms of improved cash flow management, reduced credit risk, and increased operational efficiency.