Illinois Partition Deed for Mineral/Royalty Interests is a legal instrument used to divide ownership rights among multiple parties who have a shared interest in a specific piece of land or mineral rights in the state of Illinois. This type of partition deed is commonly used when there is a dispute or disagreement among co-owners regarding their respective shares. The purpose of an Illinois Partition Deed for Mineral/Royalty Interests is to facilitate the fair and equitable division of ownership rights, allowing each party to have clear title and control over their portion of the property or mineral rights. This deed helps to establish legal boundaries and ensures that each party's interests are legally recognized and protected. There are two main types of Illinois Partition Deed for Mineral/Royalty Interests: 1. Voluntary Partition Deed: This type of partition deed is executed when all parties involved mutually agree to divide their ownership interests. It is usually created through negotiation and voluntary consent, where each party can determine their desired share and allow for a smooth division of assets. A voluntary partition deed requires the execution and recording of a legally binding document that outlines the redistribution of ownership rights. 2. Judicial Partition Deed: In cases where the co-owners cannot reach a mutual agreement, a judicial partition deed may be necessary. This type of partition deed is initiated through legal proceedings and involves the court's intervention to determine the fair and equitable distribution of ownership interests. The court will appoint a neutral party, known as a commissioner or receiver, who will oversee the partition process and make decisions based on statutory guidelines, market value, and other relevant factors. In both types of Illinois Partition Deed for Mineral/Royalty Interests, it is crucial to consult with an experienced attorney specializing in real estate and mineral rights law. This will ensure compliance with state laws, protection of individual rights, and the proper execution of the partition deed.