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Small Estate Threshold The Indiana small estate procedures are available when the gross probate estate, less liens and encumbrances, does not exceed $50,000. The estate calculation includes all property owned by the decedent, including real estate.
Fill in the name of the Indiana county at the top of the small estate affidavit. It should be the county where the decedent resided when he died or a county where he owned real estate. Enter your full name in at the top of the affidavit, after "I." Write your postal and residence addresses on the provided lines.
Small estate administration is a simplified court procedure that is an alternative to the longer probate process. It is available when the person who dies did not own that much in assets. There is often a limit to the value of the property, such as $25,000 or $100,000.
In most states, however, there is the option to use a small estate affidavit when the assets of the estate are under a certain dollar amount, which varies by state. An attorney is not required to file a small estate affidavit, although it may be helpful to consult with one prior to filing the small estate affidavit.
Once all assets have been distributed, you must provide the court with the full details of the estate transactions so that the estate can be formally closed. This is accomplished by providing a final accounting of the actions you have taken, and filing a petition to settle the estate.
If real estate was transferred, an affidavit should be filed with the county recorder's office in the county where the real estate is situated and also filed with the closing statement. Ind. Code Ann. § A§ 29-1-8-3 and following.
A small estate affidavit is a sworn written statement that authorizes someone to claim a decedent's assets outside of the formal probate process.
Probate and its alternatives in Indiana. Conducting a probate in Indiana commonly takes six months to a year, depending on the situation. It can take longer if there is a court fight over the will (which is rare) or unusual assets or debts that complicate matters.
In Indiana, a small estate is an estate that has a value of $50,000 or less after liens, encumbrances, and reasonable funeral expenses are subtracted. All joint assets and beneficiary designations are not included in the $50,000 estate amount. Beneficiary designations include life insurance and joint assets.