The Indiana Jury Instruction — 1.9.2 Miscellaneous Issues Constructive Discharge is an important legal concept that pertains to employment law. When an employee decides to quit their job due to intolerable working conditions created by the employer, it is known as constructive discharge. This instruction provides guidance to the jury on various aspects related to constructive discharge cases specifically in the state of Indiana. Here is a detailed description of the Indiana Jury Instruction 1.9.2: 1. Definition and Elements: The instruction starts by defining constructive discharge as a situation where an employee's resignation is effectively forced by the employer's actions or omissions. It explains that for a constructive discharge to occur, certain elements should be present. These elements include severe and pervasive working conditions that would lead a reasonable person to quit, the employer's intent to force the resignation, and the employee's resignation in response to the intolerable conditions. 2. Burden of Proof: The instruction clarifies that the burden of proof rests with the employee who claims constructive discharge. The employee needs to provide evidence that the working conditions were so intolerable that a reasonable employee would have felt compelled to resign. 3. Reasonable Person Standard: To establish constructive discharge, the jury is instructed to apply the reasonable person standard. They need to determine whether a reasonable employee in the same circumstances would have found the working conditions to be so intolerable that quitting was the only reasonable choice. 4. Objective vs. Subjective Factors: The instruction explains that both objective and subjective factors are relevant in constructive discharge cases. Objective factors include the severity and duration of the working conditions, while subjective factors consider the individual employee's sensitivity, expectations, and reactions to the conditions. 5. Good Faith Efforts: The instruction also addresses whether the employee made reasonable efforts to resolve the issues before resigning. It instructs the jury to determine whether the employee notified the employer of the problems and gave them an opportunity to address the concerns. The employee's good faith efforts to address the issues can be considered by the jury. Different variations or types of the Indiana Jury Instruction — 1.9.2 Miscellaneous Issues Constructive Discharge might exist, but specific naming conventions are determined by the courts or legal institutions. It is recommended to consult the official Indiana jury instruction resources or reach out to legal professionals for the most up-to-date and accurate information on different variations.