This form contains sample jury instructions, to be used across the United States. These questions are to be used only as a model, and should be altered to more perfectly fit your own cause of action needs.
Kentucky Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues: Respondent Superior is a legal instruction provided to jurors in Kentucky courts regarding the doctrine of respondent superior, also known as vicarious liability. The doctrine holds an employer or principal responsible for the wrongful acts committed by their employee or agent within the course and scope of their employment. Keywords: Kentucky, jury instruction, 1.9.1, miscellaneous issues, respondent superior, types. In Kentucky, there are no distinct types of Kentucky Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues: Respondent Superior. However, the instruction covers several important aspects related to the doctrine: 1. Definition of Respondent Superior: This instruction clarifies the concept of respondent superior, explaining that it holds the employer or principal legally responsible for the actions and omissions of their employee or agent. The instruction establishes that this liability arises only when the employee/agent is acting within the course and scope of their employment. 2. Course and Scope of Employment: The instruction highlights that for the employer/principal to be held liable, the employee/agent's wrongful act must occur while performing duties that are within the course and scope of their employment. This distinction is critical in determining whether the employer is vicariously liable. 3. Intentional vs. Negligent Acts: The instruction may outline the difference between intentional and negligent acts committed by the employee/agent. It can emphasize that the principle of respondent superior applies to both types of acts, as long as they occur within the course and scope of employment. 4. Burden of Proof: This instruction may explain that it is the plaintiff's burden to prove that the employee/agent committed a wrongful act within the course and scope of their employment, which directly caused harm or injury to the plaintiff. 5. Exceptions and Limitations: The instruction may mention certain exceptions or limitations to the application of respondent superior. For example, if an employee veers significantly from their assigned tasks or engages in misconduct unrelated to their employment, the employer may not be held vicariously liable. 6. Comparative Fault: In some cases, the instruction may discuss the concept of comparative fault. If the plaintiff's own negligence contributed to the harm or injury they suffered, the instruction might explain how it may impact the application of respondent superior. 7. Damages: The instruction may touch upon the types of damages that may be sought in cases where respondent superior applies. It can provide guidance on the different types of compensatory damages, such as economic losses, medical expenses, pain and suffering, and potentially punitive damages. It is important to note that while the concept of respondent superior remains relatively consistent, the specific wording and instructions given to jurors may vary between cases based on the facts and circumstances involved. The actual Kentucky Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues: Respondent Superior provided to the jurors will depend on the unique details of each case.
Kentucky Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues: Respondent Superior is a legal instruction provided to jurors in Kentucky courts regarding the doctrine of respondent superior, also known as vicarious liability. The doctrine holds an employer or principal responsible for the wrongful acts committed by their employee or agent within the course and scope of their employment. Keywords: Kentucky, jury instruction, 1.9.1, miscellaneous issues, respondent superior, types. In Kentucky, there are no distinct types of Kentucky Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues: Respondent Superior. However, the instruction covers several important aspects related to the doctrine: 1. Definition of Respondent Superior: This instruction clarifies the concept of respondent superior, explaining that it holds the employer or principal legally responsible for the actions and omissions of their employee or agent. The instruction establishes that this liability arises only when the employee/agent is acting within the course and scope of their employment. 2. Course and Scope of Employment: The instruction highlights that for the employer/principal to be held liable, the employee/agent's wrongful act must occur while performing duties that are within the course and scope of their employment. This distinction is critical in determining whether the employer is vicariously liable. 3. Intentional vs. Negligent Acts: The instruction may outline the difference between intentional and negligent acts committed by the employee/agent. It can emphasize that the principle of respondent superior applies to both types of acts, as long as they occur within the course and scope of employment. 4. Burden of Proof: This instruction may explain that it is the plaintiff's burden to prove that the employee/agent committed a wrongful act within the course and scope of their employment, which directly caused harm or injury to the plaintiff. 5. Exceptions and Limitations: The instruction may mention certain exceptions or limitations to the application of respondent superior. For example, if an employee veers significantly from their assigned tasks or engages in misconduct unrelated to their employment, the employer may not be held vicariously liable. 6. Comparative Fault: In some cases, the instruction may discuss the concept of comparative fault. If the plaintiff's own negligence contributed to the harm or injury they suffered, the instruction might explain how it may impact the application of respondent superior. 7. Damages: The instruction may touch upon the types of damages that may be sought in cases where respondent superior applies. It can provide guidance on the different types of compensatory damages, such as economic losses, medical expenses, pain and suffering, and potentially punitive damages. It is important to note that while the concept of respondent superior remains relatively consistent, the specific wording and instructions given to jurors may vary between cases based on the facts and circumstances involved. The actual Kentucky Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues: Respondent Superior provided to the jurors will depend on the unique details of each case.