The Kentucky Motion for Refusal and Change of Venue Due to Co-Defendant's Prior Criminal Convictions is a legal recourse available in Kentucky that allows a defendant to request the removal of a judge from their case and a change in the location of the trial due to the presence of a co-defendant with prior criminal convictions. This motion seeks to ensure a fair and impartial trial by addressing concerns related to potential bias and prejudice that may arise from the co-defendant's criminal history. Keywords: Kentucky, motion, refusal, change of venue, co-defendant, prior criminal convictions, legal recourse, removal of judge, trial, fair trial, impartiality, bias, prejudice. There are different types of Kentucky Motions for Refusal and Change of Venue Due to Co-Defendant's Prior Criminal Convictions, including: 1. Motion for Refusal: This motion focuses solely on the request for the judge's removal from the case. It is initiated when a defendant believes the presiding judge may have a bias or conflict of interest that could affect the fairness of the trial. 2. Motion for Change of Venue: This motion is filed to request a change in the location of the trial. It aims to secure a neutral venue where jurors are less likely to be influenced by the co-defendant's prior criminal convictions, ensuring a fair trial. 3. Combined Motion for Refusal and Change of Venue: In some cases, defendants may choose to file a combined motion, urging both the refusal of the judge and the change of venue. This comprehensive approach addresses concerns related to both potential bias from the judge and the impact of co-defendant's criminal history on jury impartiality.