Louisiana Joint Custody Agreement

State:
Louisiana
Control #:
LA-5179
Format:
Word; 
Rich Text
Instant download

Description

This is a joint custody agreement by the divorced parents of a minor, in which the mother is domiciliary parent. Issues addressed in the document include visitation, tax exemption, change of residence of parent, health care, education and communication. If the issue of child custody and visitation is not raised in a court action, the agreement worked out between the parents is left undisturbed. The agreement does not have to be reduced to a writing signed by both parents but a written, signed parenting plan is often preferable for future reference. In addition, a written, signed parenting plan can typically be entered as a Stipulation between the parties and then issued as a court order for future enforcement purposes.
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Key Concepts & Definitions

Joint Custody Agreement: A legal document agreed upon by both parents which outlines how they will share the responsibilities and decision-making authority for their child or children post-separation or divorce. In the United States, this can be structured as either 'joint legal custody', where parents share decision-making rights, or 'joint physical custody', where the child's living arrangements are divided between the parents.

Step-by-Step Guide to Creating a Joint Custody Agreement

  1. Determine the Type of Custody: Decide whether you need joint legal custody, joint physical custody, or both.
  2. Consult a Family Law Attorney: Even if the split is amicable, consulting a lawyer ensures that all legal aspects are handled correctly.
  3. Develop Parenting Plan: Create a detailed plan that includes visitation schedules, holiday arrangements, and decisions on education and healthcare.
  4. Negotiation: Work through disagreements with mediation if necessary to reach an agreement both parties can accept.
  5. Finalize and Sign: Once agreed upon, both parties should sign the document, possibly in front of witnesses or a notary.
  6. File with the Court: Submit the agreement to a court to make it legally binding. Some states may require a hearing.

Risk Analysis in Joint Custody Agreements

  • Conflict Escalation: Poorly drafted agreements can lead to ongoing conflicts and confusion, impacting the child emotionally and socially.
  • Compliance Issues: Non-compliance with the terms by one party can result in legal disputes and court action.
  • Adjustments Over Time: As children grow, the custody agreement might require adjustments, which can become contentious.

Pros & Cons of Joint Custody Agreements

  • Pros:
    • Ensures that children continue to have a stable relationship with both parents.
    • Promotes balanced input from both parents in the child's upbringing.
  • Cons:
    • Logistical complexities can arise with transportation and scheduling.
    • Disagreements on child-rearing can be magnified.

Best Practices in Drafting Joint Custody Agreements

  • Be Specific: Clearly define terms regarding visitation schedules and decision-making responsibilities to prevent future conflicts.
  • Consider the Childs Needs: Focus on the best interests of the child, including their routine, education, and emotional well-being.
  • Regular Updates: Allow for periodic reviews of the agreement to adjust to changing needs and circumstances of the child.

Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them

  • Vague Language: Avoid vague terms that can be interpreted differently. Be clear and detailed in your documentation.
  • Failing to Anticipate Changes: Include provisions for possible changes in the parent's life circumstances, such as relocation or changes in employment.
  • Lack of Legal Advice: Failing to consult a lawyer can lead to unenforceable or incomplete agreements. Consulting a professional is crucial.

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FAQ

Because so much modern child bearing is non-marital, and because mothers of such children are much more likely to have a substantial relationship with their children than are such fathers, mothers of children born out of wedlock are more likely to be awarded custody.

In a joint custody arrangement, both parents are awarded legal custody of their child but not equal physical custody. Essentially, both parents have the rights and responsibilities of joint custodians (responsibility to confer, right to visitation, etc.) but they do not equally share the physical custody of the child.

Parents who don't live together have joint custody (also called shared custody) when they share the decision-making responsibilities for, and/or physical control and custody of, their children. Joint custody can exist if the parents are divorced, separated, or no longer cohabiting, or even if they never lived together.

In Louisiana, both parents must support their child's financial, emotional, and medical needs, even if the couple separates or divorces. This means that both parents remain responsible for expenses involved in raising their child. Generally, however, the parents' custody arrangement will impact a child support award.

There are two kinds of custody: legal and physical. Unmarried mothers will almost always receive primary physical custody of a newborn baby. However, unmarried fathers can and do receive joint legal custody of a newborn baby and visitation rights.

50/50 schedules work best when: The parents live fairly close to each other, so exchanges are easier. The parents are able to communicate with each other about the child without fighting. The child is able to handle switching between parents' homes.

Yes, because the law requires a non-custodial parent (that is, a parent who does not live with the child) pay a minimum amount of child support. That minimum amount is $100.00 a month for any number of children. But if your custody arrangement is shared or split custody, then there is no requirement.

Reasons for Not Gaining Primary Physical Custody Also, if one parent has substance abuse or mental health issues that would prevent the parent from providing proper care for the child, shared physical custody might be denied.

Joint custody can exist if the parents are divorced, separated, or no longer cohabiting, or even if they never lived together. Joint custody may be: joint legal custody. joint physical custody (where the children spend a significant portion of time with each parent), or.

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Louisiana Joint Custody Agreement