An A-B trust is a revocable living trust which divides into two trusts upon the death of the first spouse. This type of trust makes use of both the estate tax exemption ($3.5 million per person in 2009) and the marital deduction to make it so that no estate taxes are due upon the death of the first spouse. The B Trust is also known as the Bypass trust and it contains the amount of that years applicable exclusion amount. The A trust is the marital deduction trust which will typically contain both the surviving spouse's separate property and one half community property interests but also the residue of the deceased spouse's estate after the estate tax exemption has been utilized by the B trust. The use of an A-B trust ensures that both spouse's applicable exclusion amounts are effectively used, thereby doubling the amount of property which can pass to heirs free of Federal Estate Taxes.
A Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust, also known as a Qualified Terminable Interest Property (TIP) trust, is a legal arrangement that allows a spouse to provide for their surviving spouse while still maintaining control over the distribution of their assets upon the surviving spouse's death. This trust is a commonly used estate planning tool designed to minimize estate taxes and ensure the financial security of the surviving spouse. Trust A, also referred to as a Marital Trust, is an integral component of the Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust. It is funded with assets up to the maximum value allowed under the federal estate tax exemption. The purpose of Trust A is to provide income and support for the surviving spouse during their lifetime. The surviving spouse has limited access to the principal but receives income distributions from the trust's assets. Trust A also enables the decedent spouse to qualify for the marital deduction, which allows an unlimited amount of assets to pass to the surviving spouse free of estate taxes. Bypass Trust B, also known as a Family Trust or Credit Shelter Trust, is another essential element of the Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust. Its purpose is to maximize the use of both spouses' federal estate tax exemptions and preserve them for future generations. Upon the death of the first spouse, the assets exceeding the federal estate tax exemption are transferred to Trust B. These assets are not subject to estate taxes in the surviving spouse's estate or any future estate tax liabilities. The surviving spouse can receive income from Trust B, access the principal in certain circumstances, and may also have the power to appoint assets to beneficiaries other than themselves. Different types of Louisiana Marital Deduction Trusts may include: 1. Irrevocable Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust: This type of trust cannot be altered or revoked once it is created, providing the highest level of protection for both spouses' assets and intended distribution. 2. Revocable Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust: This trust allows flexibility and modification during the lifetime of the granter spouse, but it becomes irrevocable upon their death. 3. Testamentary Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust: This trust is established through a will and only goes into effect upon the death of the granter spouse. It offers limited control over the assets during the granter's lifetime. In summary, a Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust, including Trust A and Bypass Trust B, is a critical estate planning tool for married couples. It allows for the efficient transfer of assets while maximizing tax benefits, providing for the surviving spouse's needs, and preserving wealth for future generations. Seeking professional advice from an estate planning attorney is crucial when considering these trusts to ensure the specific needs and goals of the individuals involved are met.A Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust, also known as a Qualified Terminable Interest Property (TIP) trust, is a legal arrangement that allows a spouse to provide for their surviving spouse while still maintaining control over the distribution of their assets upon the surviving spouse's death. This trust is a commonly used estate planning tool designed to minimize estate taxes and ensure the financial security of the surviving spouse. Trust A, also referred to as a Marital Trust, is an integral component of the Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust. It is funded with assets up to the maximum value allowed under the federal estate tax exemption. The purpose of Trust A is to provide income and support for the surviving spouse during their lifetime. The surviving spouse has limited access to the principal but receives income distributions from the trust's assets. Trust A also enables the decedent spouse to qualify for the marital deduction, which allows an unlimited amount of assets to pass to the surviving spouse free of estate taxes. Bypass Trust B, also known as a Family Trust or Credit Shelter Trust, is another essential element of the Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust. Its purpose is to maximize the use of both spouses' federal estate tax exemptions and preserve them for future generations. Upon the death of the first spouse, the assets exceeding the federal estate tax exemption are transferred to Trust B. These assets are not subject to estate taxes in the surviving spouse's estate or any future estate tax liabilities. The surviving spouse can receive income from Trust B, access the principal in certain circumstances, and may also have the power to appoint assets to beneficiaries other than themselves. Different types of Louisiana Marital Deduction Trusts may include: 1. Irrevocable Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust: This type of trust cannot be altered or revoked once it is created, providing the highest level of protection for both spouses' assets and intended distribution. 2. Revocable Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust: This trust allows flexibility and modification during the lifetime of the granter spouse, but it becomes irrevocable upon their death. 3. Testamentary Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust: This trust is established through a will and only goes into effect upon the death of the granter spouse. It offers limited control over the assets during the granter's lifetime. In summary, a Louisiana Marital Deduction Trust, including Trust A and Bypass Trust B, is a critical estate planning tool for married couples. It allows for the efficient transfer of assets while maximizing tax benefits, providing for the surviving spouse's needs, and preserving wealth for future generations. Seeking professional advice from an estate planning attorney is crucial when considering these trusts to ensure the specific needs and goals of the individuals involved are met.