The Louisiana Nonqualified and Incentive Stock Option Plan of Intercargo Corp. is an employee benefit plan specifically designed to provide employees of Intercargo Corp. with the opportunity to purchase company stock at a discounted price, thereby allowing them to own a stake in the company and potentially participate in its success. This plan is structured in compliance with the regulations and requirements set forth by the state of Louisiana. Under the Louisiana Nonqualified and Incentive Stock Option Plan, there are two distinct types of stock options available to eligible employees: nonqualified stock options and incentive stock options. 1. Nonqualified Stock Options (Nests): These stock options are more flexible and can be granted to employees at any level within the company. Nests allow employees to purchase company stock at a predetermined price known as the strike price. Once the options are exercised, employees can choose to hold onto the stock or sell it for a potential profit. Unlike incentive stock options, the exercise of Nests not only allows employees to benefit from any appreciation in the company's stock value but also may incur ordinary income tax obligations upon exercise. 2. Incentive Stock Options (SOS): Designed to provide employees with additional tax benefits, SOS can only be granted to certain employees, typically top executives or key employees. These options are subject to stricter rules and qualifying conditions outlined by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). While SOS must be exercised within a specific timeframe, usually ten years from the grant date, employees may receive favorable capital gains tax treatment upon selling the stock, assuming they meet specific holding requirements. Intercargo Corp. has established this comprehensive stock option plan to attract and retain top talent, foster employee loyalty, and align the interests of employees with the long-term success of the company. By offering both nonqualified and incentive stock options, Intercargo Corp. ensures that employees at various levels can participate in the plan, making it an inclusive and rewarding benefit.