Massachusetts Motion to Invoke the Rule Prior to Void Dire and To Enjoin the District Attorney From Advising Witnesses of Previous Testimony is a legal procedure followed in Massachusetts courts to protect the integrity of the jury selection process and prevent potential bias or prejudice from influencing witness testimonies. Key features of this motion include: 1. Void Dire: Void Dire refers to the process of questioning potential jurors to determine their suitability and impartiality for a particular case. The Massachusetts Motion to Invoke the Rule Prior to Void Dire seeks to invoke a specific rule that restricts the disclosure of previous testimony to potential jurors before they are questioned. This helps ensure that jurors are not influenced by previous witness statements and can provide unbiased and independent judgment. 2. Protection against Prejudice: By invoking the rule prior to void dire, this motion aims to protect witnesses from being advised or influenced by the District Attorney about the content or nature of previous testimonies. This prevents any potential bias or prejudice from the witnesses, as their statements should be genuine and untainted by external influences. 3. Preserving Jury Independence: The Massachusetts Motion to Invoke the Rule emphasizes the importance of maintaining the independence and impartiality of the jury. By enjoining the District Attorney from advising witnesses about previous testimonies, the motion ensures that jurors are not unduly influenced or swayed by outside information. Types of Massachusetts Motions to Invoke the Rule Prior to Void Dire and To Enjoin the District Attorney From Advising Witnesses of Previous Testimony can include: 1. Motion to Invoke the Rule Prior to Void Dire in Criminal Cases: This motion is filed by the defense attorney in criminal cases to invoke the rule that restricts the disclosure of previous testimonies to potential jurors before they are questioned during the void dire process. Its purpose is to ensure a fair and impartial jury selection. 2. Motion to Enjoin the District Attorney From Advising Witnesses of Previous Testimony in Civil Cases: In civil cases, this motion may be filed by either party to prevent the District Attorney or opposing counsel from advising witnesses about their previous testimonies. It aims to maintain the integrity of the case by ensuring that witness statements remain unbiased and untainted. Overall, Massachusetts Motion to Invoke the Rule Prior to Void Dire and To Enjoin the District Attorney From Advising Witnesses of Previous Testimony safeguards the fairness of jury selection and the unbiased testimony of witnesses in both criminal and civil cases conducted in Massachusetts courts.