A Maryland Loan Assumption Agreement is a legal contract that allows a borrower to transfer their existing mortgage loan to another individual or entity. This agreement is often used in real estate transactions where the buyer wishes to assume the seller's mortgage instead of obtaining a new loan. A loan assumption can benefit both parties involved. The buyer benefits by assuming the seller's loan as it may offer better terms or a lower interest rate compared to obtaining a new loan. Additionally, assuming a loan can save time and money on closing costs, appraisal fees, and other expenses related to obtaining a new loan. The seller benefits by avoiding prepayment penalties or other costs associated with paying off their mortgage early. In Maryland, there are different types of loan assumption agreements, including: 1. Simple Assumption Agreement: This type of agreement allows the buyer to assume the seller's existing loan without any modifications or changes to the terms. The buyer essentially steps into the shoes of the seller, taking over the existing loan as-is. 2. Novation Agreement: This agreement occurs when the original borrower is released from all liability and obligations associated with the loan, and the buyer assumes full responsibility for the mortgage. This type of agreement requires the lender's approval and typically involves a credit review of the new borrower. 3. Subject-to Agreement: This type of agreement allows the buyer to take ownership of the property subject to the existing mortgage. The buyer does not assume the liability for the loan but agrees to make the mortgage payments on behalf of the seller. The seller remains ultimately responsible for the loan, and the lender might have a right to call the loan due upon transfer of ownership. When entering into a Maryland Loan Assumption Agreement, it is essential to review the original mortgage documents, including any loan assumptions clauses, to ensure the loan is assumable. Additionally, both parties should seek legal advice and consult with the lender to navigate the complexities of loan assumption. In summary, a Maryland Loan Assumption Agreement is a contractual arrangement where a buyer assumes the seller's existing mortgage loan, either in its original form or with modifications. By understanding the various types of loan assumption agreements and seeking professional advice, individuals can navigate the complexities of the process and potentially benefit from assuming a loan instead of obtaining a new one.