Maryland Leave of Absence for Medical Reasons is a policy that allows eligible employees in the state of Maryland to take time off work due to their own or a family member's medical condition. This leave is protected by the Maryland Flexible Leave Act (FLA) and the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), ensuring employees are granted job-protected leave with continued health insurance coverage during their absence. Qualifying employees can use Maryland Leave of Absence for Medical Reasons to address their own serious health condition or to care for a spouse, child, or parent with a serious health condition. The leave can also be taken for periods of temporary disability due to a pregnancy-related condition. The primary goal of this leave is to provide individuals with the opportunity to focus on their health or the health of their loved ones without worrying about their job security. Maryland Leave of Absence for Medical Reasons allows eligible employees to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave in a 12-month period, as mandated by the FMLA. In some cases, however, the law permits an extension of an additional 13 weeks for employees who need longer periods of leave due to their own serious health condition. This extension is applicable if the employee is covered under the FMLA and the FLA and their health condition meets the criteria of a disability under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). To qualify for Maryland Leave of Absence for Medical Reasons, employees must meet certain requirements. They must have worked for their employer for at least 12 months, accumulated a minimum of 1,250 hours of work during the previous year, and work for an employer with at least 15 employees. It's important to note that these requirements apply to both public and private sector employees in Maryland seeking medical leave. Different types of Maryland Leave of Absence for Medical Reasons include: 1. Personal Medical Leave: Employees can take leave to address their own serious health condition, which may include conditions requiring inpatient care, chronic illnesses, or any medical condition that incapacitates them from performing their job duties. 2. Family Medical Leave: This type of leave allows employees to care for their child, spouse, or parent with a serious health condition. It provides an opportunity for individuals to support and assist their family members during challenging times. 3. Pregnancy-Related Disability Leave: Pregnant employees can utilize this leave to manage temporary disabilities related to their pregnancy, such as prenatal care, severe morning sickness, or pregnancy complications. Overall, Maryland Leave of Absence for Medical Reasons is a crucial employment benefit that offers protection and support for employees facing medical challenges. It enables individuals to prioritize their health or the health of their loved ones without sacrificing their job security or health insurance coverage.