A confidential informants work for the government, often secretly, to gather and provide information or to testify, sometimes in exchange for cash or leniency in punishment for their own crimes. Courts have clearly recognized that confidential police informers play a vital role in law enforcement. The near absolute privilege attached to the identity of these individuals is premised upon the duty of all citizens to aid in enforcing the law and is meant to protect these individuals against retribution from those involved in crime.
This form is a generic example that may be referred to when preparing such a form for your particular state. It is for illustrative purposes only. Local laws should be consulted to determine any specific requirements for such a form in a particular jurisdiction.
The Maryland Agreement of Understanding with Confidential Informant is a legal document that establishes the terms and conditions of cooperation between law enforcement agencies and confidential informants in the state of Maryland. This agreement ensures a clear understanding between the parties involved regarding the responsibilities, obligations, and protections afforded to the confidential informant. Confidential informants play a crucial role in criminal investigations by providing law enforcement agencies with valuable information about criminal activities and individuals involved. The agreement acts as a roadmap for the relationship between law enforcement and the informant, outlining the expectations and limitations associated with their cooperation. The Maryland Agreement of Understanding with Confidential Informant covers several key areas, including the informant's role, payment arrangements, use of information provided, and confidentiality. These agreements are typically tailored to each specific case or informant, considering factors such as the nature of the crime, level of danger involved, and the informant's credibility and reliability. Some different types of Maryland Agreement of Understanding with Confidential Informant include: 1. General Informant Agreement: This type of agreement outlines the general terms and conditions for cooperation between a confidential informant and law enforcement agencies. It defines the roles, responsibilities, and expectations of both parties. 2. Drug Informant Agreement: This agreement is specifically designed for confidential informants involved in drug-related investigations. It may include additional provisions addressing the handling of drugs, the payment structure, and specific strategies employed to gather evidence. 3. Organized Crime Informant Agreement: This agreement focuses on informants involved in investigations concerning organized criminal activities. It may involve more extensive cooperation, provision of witness protection, and longer-term cooperation to dismantle criminal organizations. 4. Witness Protection Informant Agreement: In cases where the informant's safety is of utmost concern, this agreement provides additional provisions for witness protection, relocation, and ongoing support. 5. Terrorism Informant Agreement: This agreement addresses the unique challenges associated with confidential informants involved in investigations related to terrorism. It may involve coordination with federal law enforcement agencies and specialized training for the informant. Overall, the Maryland Agreement of Understanding with Confidential Informant is a critical tool that ensures transparency, accountability, and protection for both law enforcement agencies and informants collaborating to combat crime in the state.
