Maryland Assignment of Rents by Lessor is a legal document that allows a landlord or lessor to transfer their rights to collect rental income from a property to a third party, often a lender or creditor. This transfer serves as collateral for a loan or debt owed by the landlord. By executing an Assignment of Rents, the lessor assigns their right to receive rental payments to the assignee, who then becomes entitled to collect and apply the rents towards the debt owed. The Assignment of Rents by Lessor is a common practice in Maryland, particularly in real estate financing and loans. It provides lenders with a tangible means of securing their financial interests in case of default by the landlord. Through this agreement, the assignee gains the legal right to step in and collect rental income directly from tenants in the event of non-payment or default by the lessor. There are two main types of Maryland Assignment of Rents by Lessor: 1. Absolute Assignment: An absolute assignment grants the assignee complete control over the rental income. The lessor transfers all rights, title, and interest in the rents to the assignee, making them the new landlord for the purpose of rent collection. The assignee is then responsible for managing the property and maintaining a good landlord-tenant relationship. 2. Conditional Assignment: A conditional assignment allows the assignee to collect rental income only if certain conditions are met, typically related to the lessor's default or non-payment. Until the trigger event occurs, the lessor retains their right to collect rents and manage the property. Once the condition is met, the assignment becomes effective, and the assignee gains the rights to the rents. The Maryland Assignment of Rents by Lessor is an important tool in protecting lenders' interests and ensuring the uninterrupted cash flow from rental properties. This legal document helps establish a secure repayment mechanism for debtors and provides a level of certainty for the assignee. Whether it's an absolute or conditional assignment, it empowers individuals or institutions with the authority to collect rental income and safeguard their financial investment.