Description: Maryland Jury Instruction — 1.2.2 Race And Or Sex Discrimination Hostile Work Environment Created Or Permitted By Supervisor — With Affirmative Defense By Employer serves as a guideline for the jury in cases where a supervisor is accused of creating or allowing a hostile work environment based on race and/or sex discrimination. This instruction outlines the legal elements to be considered, describes the employer's potential affirmative defense, and provides clarity on what constitutes a hostile work environment claim. Keywords: 1. Maryland Jury Instruction — 1.2.2: This instruction is part of the set of guidelines provided to the jury in Maryland courts to assist them in understanding and applying the relevant laws and regulations in a case. 2. Race and/or Sex Discrimination: This instruction relates specifically to cases involving allegations of discriminatory behavior based on race and/or sex. It focuses on situations where a supervisor is accused of creating or permitting a hostile work environment based on these protected characteristics. 3. Hostile Work Environment: This instruction addresses the concept of a hostile work environment, which refers to an intimidating, offensive, or abusive workplace atmosphere that is pervasive and severe enough to interfere with an employee's ability to perform their job. The allegation is that the hostile work environment is a result of race and/or sex discrimination. 4. Supervisor: The instruction specifically targets supervisors who are accused of creating or allowing a hostile work environment. The supervisory role is crucial as it implies a level of authority and control over the work environment. 5. Affirmative Defense by Employer: This instruction includes the employer's potential affirmative defense, which allows the employer to argue that it took reasonable measures to prevent and promptly address any discrimination and that the employee failed to take advantage of these measures. Different types of Maryland Jury Instruction — 1.2.2 Race And Or Sex Discrimination Hostile Work Environment Created Or Permitted By Supervisor — With Affirmative Defense By Employer: While there might not be different types of this specific jury instruction, there can be variations or modifications to fit the unique circumstances of each case. The jury instruction might have variations based on the specific evidence presented or the nature of the discriminatory conduct alleged. However, the core elements and concepts related to hostile work environment, discrimination by supervisor, and the employer's affirmative defense would generally remain the same.