Maryland Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Excessive Force is a legal instruction provided to jurors in Maryland courts when considering a case involving a pretrial detainee who alleges excessive force. In cases where a pretrial detainee claims that excessive force was used against them, this jury instruction helps guide the jurors on the legal standards and elements that need to be proven to establish liability for excessive force. These instructions provide a detailed framework that the jury must follow in their deliberations. Keywords: 1. Maryland Jury Instruction: Refers to the specific guidelines and instructions given to the jury during a trial in Maryland. 2. Pretrial Detainee: Refers to a person who is held in custody before their trial, having not yet been convicted of any crime. 3. Alleging Excessive Force: Indicates that the detainee is making a claim that they were subjected to force that was beyond what was reasonably necessary or appropriate in the given circumstances. 4. 2.2.4.1: This number refers to the specific section and instruction within the Maryland Jury Instruction manual. Different types of Maryland Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Excessive Force could include variations based on different legal standards, factual scenarios, or specific areas of law. Some possible variations may include: 1. Maryland Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1(a— - Elements of Excessive Force: This instruction could outline the essential elements that the plaintiff, the pretrial detainee, must prove to establish their claim of excessive force. 2. Maryland Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1(b— - Reasonable/Unreasonable Force: This instruction could focus on defining what constitutes reasonable and unreasonable force, providing jurors with criteria to assess whether the force used was excessive in the specific case. 3. Maryland Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1(c— - Qualified Immunity: This instruction may come into play if the defendant, often a law enforcement officer, asserts a defense of qualified immunity, claiming that they should be shielded from liability for excessive force if they reasonably believed their actions were lawful. 4. Maryland Jury Instruction — 2.2'd’dd(d— - Damages Assessment: This instruction might address the jury's role in determining the appropriate amount of damages to award to the plaintiff if they find in their favor on the excessive force claim. These are hypothetical examples, and the actual variations of Maryland Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Excessive Force may differ based on specific circumstances and the discretion of the court.