Maryland Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) is a type of investment contract that is commonly used in the state of Maryland. This agreement allows startup companies to raise capital by offering future equity in exchange for immediate financial support. The Maryland SAFE provides a simplified and standardized framework for investors and entrepreneurs to negotiate and document their investment terms. Key elements of the Maryland SAFE include the investment amount, valuation cap, discount rate, and conversion trigger. The investment amount refers to the sum of money the investor is committing to the startup. The valuation cap sets a maximum limit on the company's valuation at the time of the next equity financing round, ensuring early investors receive their fair share. The discount rate offers investors a predetermined lower price per share when converting their investment into equity during a subsequent financing round. The conversion trigger identifies the specific event or milestone that would trigger the conversion of the SAFE into shares of the company’s stock. There are different types of Maryland SAFE agreements available, including: 1. Traditional Maryland SAFE: This type of SAFE includes standard terms and conditions, which are widely accepted in the startup ecosystem. 2. Capped Maryland SAFE: This variant introduces a valuation cap, limiting the investor's dilution when converting the SAFE into equity in future funding rounds. 3. Discounted Maryland SAFE: With a discounted SAFE, investors receive a predetermined discount when converting their investment into equity, granting them a lower price per share than future investors. 4. Capped and Discounted Maryland SAFE: This hybrid type combines both the valuation cap and discount rate features, providing investors with the advantages of both arrangements. Maryland SAFE agreements enable entrepreneurs to attract early-stage investors more easily since they offer a simpler and quicker alternative to traditional equity financing. They provide flexibility for both parties, allowing startups to raise funds without immediately determining the company's valuation or issuing preferred stock. Likewise, investors gain rights and protections, ensuring they have a stake in the company's success while their investment is secured. Overall, the Maryland SAFE is an efficient investment tool designed to facilitate fundraising and support startup growth in Maryland's thriving entrepreneurial ecosystem.