The Maryland Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) is a legally binding contract frequently used by early-stage startups to raise funds in exchange for a promise of future equity issuance. It is an innovative instrument that offers a simplified and streamlined approach to fundraising, enabling companies to secure financing without going through the complexities and regulatory requirements associated with traditional stock sales. Under a Maryland SAFE, investors provide funds to a company with the expectation of receiving equity at a later predetermined milestone or trigger event. This trigger event can include subsequent funding rounds, an acquisition, or even an initial public offering (IPO). The SAFE agreement specifies the terms of the future equity issuance, including the valuation cap, discount rate, and other potential provisions. The Maryland SAFE serves as an attractive alternative to other funding methods like convertible notes or equity financing, as it offers more flexibility for both the startup and the investor. Startups can access capital more quickly and without diluting existing shareholders, while investors gain the potential for future equity ownership at a favorable valuation. There are various types of Maryland SAFE agreements, namely: 1. Standard SAFE: This is the most common type of Maryland SAFE, where investors provide funding in return for the promise of future equity issuance. The agreement typically includes a valuation cap and a discount rate, providing investors with the opportunity to obtain equity at a predetermined price. 2. MFN (Most-Favored Nation) SAFE: This variant of the Maryland SAFE incorporates a Most-Favored Nation clause, which ensures that if the company issues Safes to future investors with more favorable terms, the initial investors in the MFN SAFE will automatically receive those improved terms. 3. MFN Carve out SAFE: This type of Maryland SAFE includes a Most-Favored Nation clause but excludes specific investors from the MFN provision. It allows the company to offer subsequent Safes to specific investors without granting those investors any improved terms negotiated by later investors. The Maryland SAFE has gained popularity in the startup ecosystem due to its simplicity and efficiency. However, it is crucial for both startups and investors to carefully review and understand the terms and implications associated with this fundraising method. Consulting with legal professionals experienced in startup financing is highly recommended ensuring compliance with Maryland state laws and to maximize the benefits of utilizing Safes as a financing tool.