The Maryland Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) is a legal tool used in the state of Maryland to facilitate investments in early-stage companies. This innovative financial instrument provides a framework to raise capital without determining a specific valuation of the company at the time of investment. A SAFE is designed to strike a balance between providing funding to startups and protecting investor interests. It offers investors the opportunity to purchase equity in the future, typically at a predetermined valuation cap or with a discount on the price of a future financing round. This structure allows investors to support promising businesses without burdening them with the complexity of traditional equity financing. The Maryland SAFE is based on the widely used SAFE developed by Y Combinator, a prominent startup accelerator and seed fund. However, the Maryland version includes certain provisions tailored to comply with the state's regulations and legal requirements. There are different variations of the Maryland SAFE, each with its own features. For example, there may be Safes with a valuation cap, which sets a maximum price at which the investor can purchase equity in the future. This protects investors by ensuring they receive a predetermined return on their investment, even if the company's value skyrockets. Another type of Maryland SAFE may include a discount on the future price of equity. This means that investors who participate in subsequent financing rounds will be able to acquire shares at a reduced price compared to future investors, incentivizing early investment. Moreover, Maryland SAFE soften contain conversion provisions. These provisions determine the circumstances under which the SAFE will convert into equity, such as a subsequent qualified financing round or a liquidity event like an acquisition or IPO. These conversion provisions protect investors' interests and ensure they have an opportunity to participate in the company's success. In conclusion, the Maryland Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) is a flexible and investor-friendly mechanism that allows for early-stage capital raising without the need to determine a specific valuation at the time of investment. By using different variations such as valuation caps, discounts, and conversion provisions, the Maryland SAFE accommodates the unique needs of both investors and startups in the state of Maryland.