Maryland Election of 'S' Corporation Status and Instructions — IRS 2553 The Maryland Election of 'S' Corporation Status and Instructions — IRS 2553 refers to the process and guidelines for businesses in Maryland that want to elect 'S' Corporation status with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This election allows qualifying corporations to be treated as pass-through entities for federal tax purposes. By electing 'S' Corporation status, a business can avoid double taxation, as the corporation's income and losses are passed through to the shareholders and reported on their individual tax returns. This can result in significant tax savings for small businesses. To make the Maryland Election of 'S' Corporation Status, businesses must meet certain criteria and file Form IRS 2553 with the IRS. Here are the instructions for completing the form: 1. Eligibility: The business must be a domestic corporation with no more than 100 shareholders, all of whom must be individuals, estates, or certain trusts. Additionally, the corporation must have only one class of stock. 2. Filing Timeline: Generally, businesses must file Form IRS 2553 no later than two months and 15 days after the beginning of the tax year in which the election is to take effect. However, there are certain exceptions for newly formed corporations and those wishing to make a late election. 3. Completing Form IRS 2553: The form requires various information, including the corporation's name, address, Employer Identification Number (EIN), and the effective date of the 'S' Corporation election. Shareholders must also list their names, addresses, and individual tax identification numbers (Tins). 4. Signatures: The form must be signed by an authorized officer or representative of the corporation and all shareholders. It is important to note that there are no specific types of Maryland Election of 'S' Corporation Status. The IRS 2553 form is the standard form used nationwide to elect 'S' Corporation status, including in Maryland. In conclusion, the Maryland Election of 'S' Corporation Status and Instructions — IRS 2553 provides the necessary steps and guidelines for businesses in Maryland to elect 'S' Corporation status and enjoy the tax benefits associated with it. By following the instructions and completing Form IRS 2553 accurately, businesses can effectively navigate the process and optimize their tax structure.