Maryland's Closing of Ways Code or Ordinance refers to the statutory regulations and legal processes involved in closing public streets or ways in the state of Maryland. This code ensures that the closure of any public way is conducted in a transparent, fair, and legal manner, taking into consideration the rights and interests of the public and surrounding communities. The Closing of Ways Code in Maryland encompasses a set of rules and procedures that govern the closure or abandonment of public highways, alleys, streets, roads, and other forms of public access. This code ensures that the government or authorized bodies have the authority to close these ways and outlines the required steps to be taken for such closures. The Maryland Closing of Ways Code aims to promote safety, efficiency, and urban planning by providing a legal framework for the management of public ways. It ensures that closures are done for justified reasons, such as infrastructure development, public safety improvements, or land-use changes, and that the public is provided with an opportunity to voice their concerns or objections during the decision-making process. Under this code, different types of closures may exist, including: 1. Temporary Closures: These closures are usually implemented for short periods, often to facilitate events, parades, construction, or maintenance activities. Temporary closures require prior authorization from the relevant government agency or municipality. 2. Permanent Closures: Permanent closures involve the permanent elimination of a public way. This may occur due to changes in traffic patterns, re-development projects, or other major alterations to the urban landscape. Such closures typically require extensive planning, public consultations, and official approval from the local or state governments. 3. Conditional Closures: Conditional closures are implemented when certain conditions are met. For example, a public way may be closed temporarily during specific hours or days to accommodate a nearby educational institution or for safety measures during peak traffic times. It is important to note that the specific requirements and procedures for closing public ways vary between jurisdictions within Maryland. Local ordinances and regulations may supplement the statewide code, providing additional guidelines and restrictions based on the individual needs of each community. Overall, Maryland's Closing of Ways Code or Ordinance ensures that any closure of public ways within the state is carried out in accordance with established legal standards, with the aim of maintaining public safety, enhancing urban planning, and protecting the interests of the community.