Maryland Option Agreement to Purchase Property is a legal contract that gives a potential buyer the right, but not the obligation, to purchase a property at a specified price within a predetermined timeframe. This agreement provides the buyer with the flexibility to explore the property, conduct due diligence, and secure the option to buy before making a final decision. There are different types of Maryland Option Agreement to Purchase Property, including: 1. Traditional Maryland Option Agreement: This type of agreement allows the buyer to lease the property from the seller for a specific period, typically ranging from six months to a year. During this lease period, the buyer has the option to purchase the property at an agreed-upon price. If the buyer chooses not to exercise the option, they can walk away from the deal without any further obligations. 2. Lease-Option Agreement: This variant of the Maryland Option Agreement combines elements of both a lease agreement and an option agreement. In this arrangement, the buyer pays a non-refundable option fee to the seller, giving them the right to purchase the property within a specific timeframe. The buyer also enters into a lease agreement, paying rent during the lease period. If the buyer chooses to exercise the option, the option fee is credited towards the purchase price. 3. Exclusive Option Agreement: This type of option agreement provides the buyer with an exclusive right to purchase the property within a specified time frame. It prevents the seller from offering the property to other potential buyers during this period. The buyer pays an option fee to secure this exclusivity and can choose to exercise the option or let it expire. 4. Sub-option Agreement: This agreement occurs when the original buyer enters into a Maryland Option Agreement with the seller and then offers an option to a third party, known as the sub-optionee. The sub-optionee acquires the right to purchase the property from the original buyer at a predetermined price and within a specified time frame. In conclusion, a Maryland Option Agreement to Purchase Property grants the buyer the right to buy a property within a specified period while providing the flexibility to conduct due diligence. The different types of option agreements cater to varying needs and preferences of buyers in Maryland's real estate market. It is crucial for all parties involved to understand the terms and conditions outlined in the agreement and seek legal advice if necessary.