Maryland Reservation of Production Payment, also known as Maryland RPP, is a legal encumbrance placed on real property in the state of Maryland to secure the payment of royalties or other production-based revenues. It is commonly used in the context of oil, gas, and mineral production leases. The purpose of a Maryland Reservation of Production Payment is to ensure that the lessor of a property receives a portion of the revenue generated from the production activities conducted on the leased property. It is a mechanism to protect the lessor's interest in the resources present on their land, while allowing the lessee to extract and sell the resources. There are two main types of Maryland Reservation of Production Payment: 1. Overriding Royalty Interest (ORRIS): An ORRIS entitles the lessor to a specified percentage of the gross revenues derived from the production activities. It is often calculated based on the lessor's share of the total acreage under lease. 2. Net Profits Interest (NPI): A NPI grants the lessor a percentage of the net profits generated from the production activities. Net profits are typically determined after deducting certain expenses, such as operating costs and taxes, from the gross revenues. These types of reservations can be negotiated and included in the lease agreement between the lessor and the lessee. The specific terms and percentages can vary depending on factors such as the industry, bargaining power of the parties involved, and the potential value of the resources being extracted. Maryland Reservation of Production Payment provides an important legal mechanism for lessors to share in the financial benefits arising from the development of oil, gas, and mineral resources on their land. It ensures a fair distribution of revenues and encourages mutually beneficial agreements between parties during the leasing process. In summary, Maryland Reservation of Production Payment refers to the legal encumbrance placed on real property to secure the payment of royalties or other production-based revenues. The two main types are Overriding Royalty Interest (ORRIS) and Net Profits Interest (NPI), which allow lessors to receive a portion of the revenue generated from the production activities conducted on their land.