Maine Jury Instruction — 4.4.2 Rule 10(b— - 5(b) Misrepresentations — Omissions Of Material Facts is a legal instruction used in Maine courts to guide jurors in cases involving misrepresentations or omissions of material facts. This instruction focuses specifically on violations of Rule 10(b) and Rule 5(b). Rule 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 prohibits the use of any manipulative or deceptive device or contrivance in connection with the purchase or sale of securities. It aims to ensure fair trading practices and prevent fraud in securities markets. Similarly, Rule 5(b) of the Federal Trade Commission Act prohibits unfair or deceptive acts or practices in commerce. This rule extends beyond securities to cover deceptive practices in general business transactions. The Maine Jury Instruction — 4.4.2 Rule 10(b— - 5(b) Misrepresentations — Omissions OMaterialiststs'ts instruction is given to help jurors understand the legal standards for determining whether a party in a civil or criminal case has made misrepresentations or omissions of material facts that would violate these rules. Key concepts covered in this instruction include: 1. Misrepresentations: The instruction explains that a misrepresentation is a false statement or misleading representation of fact made intentionally or with reckless disregard for the truth. 2. Omissions of Material Facts: The instruction acknowledges that parties may also be liable for omissions of material facts when they fail to disclose important information that would influence a reasonable person's decision-making. 3. Materiality: The instruction helps jurors understand the concept of materiality. It states that a fact is material if it has the potential to affect a person's decision significantly. 4. Justifiable Reliance: The instruction discusses the importance of justifiable reliance. It explains that for a misrepresentation or omission to be actionable, the injured party must have reasonably relied on the misrepresentation or omission when making a decision. Different types of cases where this instruction may be relevant to include securities fraud cases, consumer protection cases involving deceptive business practices, and other civil or criminal cases where misrepresentations or omissions of material facts are alleged. In summary, the Maine Jury Instruction — 4.4.2 Rule 10(b— - 5(b) Misrepresentations — Omissions Of Material Facts provides important guidance to jurors when evaluating claims of misrepresentations or omissions of material facts that violate Rule 10(b) and Rule 5(b). Understanding these legal standards is crucial for determining liability in cases involving deceptive practices in securities transactions and general commerce.