Maine Surface Tenant's Subordination to An Oil and Gas Lease is a legal agreement between the owner of the surface rights of a property, known as the surface tenant, and a lessee who holds an oil and gas lease. This agreement establishes the priority of rights and obligations between the two parties. In Maine, there are different types of surface tenant's subordination to an oil and gas lease, which include: 1. Voluntary Subordination: This type of subordination occurs when the surface tenant willingly gives priority to the oil and gas lease. It is often done to facilitate the exploration and extraction of oil and gas resources on the property. The terms and conditions of subordination are negotiated between the parties involved and are typically documented in a written agreement. 2. Mandatory Subordination: This type of subordination is required by law in certain circumstances. In Maine, if the surface tenant refuses to voluntarily subordinate their rights to an oil and gas lease, the lessee may pursue mandatory subordination through legal means. However, specific criteria must be met, such as demonstrating that the subordination is necessary for the efficient and equitable development of the oil and gas resources. Regardless of the type, the subordination of the surface tenant's rights involves granting certain privileges to the lessee. These privileges typically include the right to enter the property, conduct oil and gas operations, and possibly construct infrastructure necessary for extraction, such as wells, pipelines, or access roads. The subordination agreement may also specify the compensation or royalties that the surface tenant will receive in exchange for granting these rights. The purpose of Maine Surface Tenant's Subordination to An Oil and Gas Lease is to strike a balance between the interests of the surface tenant and the lessee. It ensures that the lessee has reasonable access to and use of the property to develop its oil and gas resources while also safeguarding the rights of the surface tenant to the extent possible. Overall, Maine Surface Tenant's Subordination to An Oil and Gas Lease provides a framework for the cooperation and coordination between the surface tenant and the lessee, helping to ensure the orderly and responsible development of oil and gas resources on the property.