Michigan Complaint to Adjudicate Title refers to a legal process that allows individuals or entities in Michigan to resolve disputes or clarify ownership rights related to a property's title. This legal action is typically taken when a party questions or challenges the validity, accuracy, or completeness of a property title. A Complaint to Adjudicate Title is initiated by filing a lawsuit in a Michigan court, specifically the circuit court in the county where the property is located. This legal action aims to obtain a judgment from the court, affirming the rightful ownership and determining any conflicting claims or encumbrances on the property. There are several types of Michigan Complaints to Adjudicate Title that serve distinct purposes. These include: 1. Quiet Title Complaint: This type of complaint is filed when the plaintiff (person initiating the lawsuit) seeks to establish their title to the property as superior to any other existing claims or interests. It is commonly used to remove clouds on the title, such as unresolved liens, easements, or other conflicting ownership rights. 2. Partition Action: This complaint is filed when co-owners of a property disagree on how the property should be divided or utilized. The court can partition the property physically or through the sale and distribution of proceeds, ensuring each owner receives their fair share. 3. Foreclosure Complaint: A foreclosure complaint is filed by a lender or mortgage holder when a borrower defaults on the loan secured by the property. The complaint seeks to establish the lender's legal right to foreclose, ultimately allowing the property to be sold to satisfy the outstanding debt. 4. Boundary Dispute Complaint: This complaint is filed when neighboring property owners have disagreements or conflicts regarding the boundary lines of their respective properties. The court will review the evidence presented and determine the correct boundary lines. 5. Tax Title Complaint: A tax title complaint is filed when a governmental entity has acquired a property due to the owner's failure to pay property taxes. The complaint seeks to finalize the transfer of ownership to the governmental entity, which can then sell or auction the property. It is important to note that seeking legal advice from a qualified attorney familiar with Michigan real estate laws is recommended before pursuing a Complaint to Adjudicate Title. This ensures proper guidance throughout the process and increases the likelihood of a successful resolution.