The Michigan Right of First Refusal to Purchase Real Estate is a legal provision that grants a particular individual or entity the opportunity to purchase a property before the owner sells it to someone else. This right ensures that the party holding the right can match the terms and conditions of a bona fide offer made by a third party, giving them the first opportunity to acquire the property. In Michigan, there are two main types of Right of First Refusal to Purchase Real Estate: contractual and statutory. 1. Contractual Right of First Refusal: This type of right is established by a specific agreement between the property owner and the party granted this right. The terms and conditions are outlined in a contractual agreement, which typically includes details such as the duration of the right, the purchase price, and other relevant terms. In this case, the property owner is legally obligated to offer the property first to the holder of the right before considering other third-party offers. The holder of the right can then choose to accept or decline the offer within a specified timeframe. 2. Statutory Right of First Refusal: Unlike the contractual right, the statutory right of first refusal is not based on a specific agreement but rather governed by state laws applicable to certain types of properties or situations. These rights are typically granted to certain entities, often government bodies or municipal agencies, to maintain control over the use and disposition of real estate within their jurisdiction. For example, a municipality may have a statutory right of first refusal on properties located within a designated redevelopment zone. In such cases, if the property owner wishes to sell, they are required by law to offer it to the entity holding the statutory right before entertaining other offers from potential buyers. Understanding and executing the Michigan Right of First Refusal to Purchase Real Estate is crucial for both property owners and those seeking to acquire real estate. Property owners must be aware of any existing rights of first refusal and comply with legal obligations when selling their property, while potential buyers should explore their options to potentially exercise this right, whether it be through a contractual agreement or understanding if a statutory right is in place.