A Michigan Crummy Trust Agreement for the Benefit of a Child with Parents as Trustees is a legal document that establishes a trust for the benefit of a child, with the parents serving as the trustees (also known as the granters or settlers). This type of trust allows the parents to transfer assets into the trust for the child's benefit while maintaining some control over how and when the assets are distributed. The primary purpose of a Crummy trust is to take advantage of the annual gift tax exclusion, which allows individuals to make gifts up to a certain amount each year without incurring gift tax. By utilizing this type of trust, parents can contribute assets to the trust and take advantage of the gift tax exclusion, while simultaneously providing for their child's future. One prominent feature of a Crummy Trust is the "Crummy powers." These powers refer to the right of the child (or another designated beneficiary) to withdraw a portion of the contributed funds within a specific timeframe, typically 30 or 60 days. By including these withdrawal rights, the trust is considered a present interest gift, qualifying for the annual gift tax exclusion. Without this provision, the contributions would be treated as future interest gifts, subject to gift tax. There are various types of Michigan Crummy Trust Agreements for the Benefit of a Child with Parents as Trustees, including: 1. Michigan Educational Crummy Trust: This type of trust is specifically designed to help fund a child's education expenses. The trust can be structured in a way that provides for distributions to cover tuition, books, room and board, or any other educational expenses deemed necessary. The parents can set certain conditions or limitations on the use of the funds to ensure they are used strictly for educational purposes. 2. Michigan Medical Crummy Trust: This trust focuses on providing financial assistance for the child's medical needs. It can cover expenses such as health insurance premiums, medical treatments, prescription medications, and other health-related costs. The trust can be set up in a manner that allows the child to access funds for medical needs while ensuring the assets are not used for non-medical purposes. 3. Michigan General Crummy Trust: This type of Crummy Trust does not have a specific purpose like education or medical expenses. It offers more flexibility in how the trust funds are used. The trust agreement may provide for the child's general well-being, such as housing, transportation, extracurricular activities, or any other expenses that contribute to their overall welfare. The parents can also include provisions that restrict access to the funds until the child reaches a certain age or achieves specific milestones. In conclusion, a Michigan Crummy Trust Agreement for the Benefit of a Child with Parents as Trustees is a versatile legal instrument that allows parents to transfer assets to a trust for their child's benefit while minimizing gift tax implications. By incorporating Crummy powers and tailoring the trust's specific purpose, parents can ensure the child's financial needs are met while still maintaining some control over the distribution of the trust assets.