Michigan Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Excessive Force is an essential legal instruction in Michigan courts. This instruction provides guidance to the jury when evaluating a claim made by a pretrial detainee who alleges excessive force was used against them. Keywords: 1. Michigan Jury Instruction: Refers to the specific instructions provided to the jury in Michigan courts, ensuring that they understand their role and responsibilities in the case. 2. Pretrial Detainee: Describes an individual who is held in custody before their trial or hearing. These individuals have not been convicted of a crime and are awaiting the resolution of their legal proceedings. 3. Alleging Excessive Force: Relates to the claim made by the pretrial detainee that the law enforcement or corrections officer used more force than what was necessary and reasonable under the circumstances. 4. Excessive Force: Refers to the use of force that exceeds what would be considered acceptable or reasonable under the circumstances. This force can result in injuries or harm to the individual involved. Different types of Michigan Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Excessive Force: 1. Standard Instruction: This type of instruction provides a general framework for the jury to assess claims of excessive force made by a pretrial detainee. It includes guidance on evaluating the reasonableness of the force used and the factors to consider when determining liability. 2. Modified Instruction: In some cases, the standard instruction may need to be modified to fit the specific circumstances of the case. Modifications can be made to address unique factors, evidence, or legal arguments presented by the parties involved. 3. Clarifying Instruction: In complex cases, the court may provide additional clarifying instructions to ensure the jury comprehends the legal principles relevant to pretrial detainee claims of excessive force. These instructions may further elaborate on specific elements of the case, such as the burden of proof or the evaluation of witness testimony. Overall, Michigan Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.1 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Excessive Force is designed to assist the jury in reaching a fair and just decision by providing them with guidelines to assess claims of excessive force made by pretrial detainees in Michigan courts.