Michigan Exchange Agreement is a legal contract that outlines the terms and conditions for the exchange of real estate properties between two parties in the state of Michigan. It is a document that facilitates a tax-deferred exchange under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code. The Michigan Exchange Agreement is entered into by a property owner, referred to as the Exchanger or Taxpayer, and the Qualified Intermediary (QI), who acts as a neutral third party facilitating the exchange. The QI holds the Exchanger's proceeds from the sale of the relinquished property and then uses those funds to purchase the replacement property on behalf of the Exchanger. The agreement sets out the responsibilities and obligations of both parties involved in the exchange. It will typically include details such as the identification period, the exchange period, deadlines for identifying and acquiring the replacement property, and the requirements for the like-kind exchange to qualify for tax deferral. There are a few different types of Michigan Exchange Agreements and Brokerage Arrangements. These include: 1. Simultaneous Exchange: This type of exchange involves the immediate transfer of the relinquished property and the acquisition of the replacement property occurring simultaneously. The Exchanger directly swaps their property with another party involved in the exchange. 2. Delayed Exchange: In a delayed exchange, also known as a Starker Exchange, the Exchanger sells the relinquished property first and then acquires the replacement property within a specific timeframe. The QI holds the proceeds from the sale until the purchase of the replacement property is completed. 3. Reverse Exchange: A reverse exchange occurs when the Exchanger acquires the replacement property before selling the relinquished property. In this arrangement, the QI takes temporary title to either the relinquished or replacement property until the exchange can be completed. 4. Build-to-Suit Exchange: This type of exchange allows the Exchanger to use the exchange funds to construct improvements on the replacement property. The agreement outlines the specific requirements and timeline for completing the construction project. Michigan Exchange Agreements and Brokerage Arrangements are essential tools for individuals and businesses looking to defer capital gains taxes while exchanging real estate properties. It is crucial to consult with a qualified intermediary and obtain legal advice when entering into such agreements to ensure compliance with tax laws and maximize the benefits of a like-kind exchange.