The Michigan Memorandum of Subsurface Underground Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease and Agreement is a legally binding document that outlines the terms and conditions for the leasing and storage of carbon dioxide in underground subsurface formations within the state of Michigan. This agreement is designed to regulate the storage and management of carbon dioxide, with the aim of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the impacts of climate change. It sets forth the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved, including the landowner, the lessee (typically a company or organization engaged in carbon capture and storage activities), and government agencies. The Michigan Memorandum of Subsurface Underground Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease and Agreement typically includes key provisions such as: 1. Parties: Identification of all parties involved in the agreement, including their contact information and legal representation. 2. Purpose: A clear statement outlining the purpose of the agreement, usually emphasizing the need for carbon storage to address climate change. 3. Definitions: A section that defines key terms and concepts used throughout the agreement, ensuring clarity and consistency in interpretation. 4. Grant of Rights: The lease agreement grants the lessee the exclusive right to access, inject, and store carbon dioxide within designated subsurface formations on the landowner's property. 5. Storage Operations: This section outlines the specific requirements and procedures for carbon dioxide injection and storage, including monitoring, reporting, and safety measures. 6. Royalties and Compensation: Terms for payment to the landowner, including royalty rates based on the volume of carbon dioxide stored or potential financial compensation for land use and surface disturbances. 7. Liability and Indemnification: Allocation of liability between parties involved in the event of accidents, leaks, or other incidents related to carbon dioxide storage activities. 8. Insurance and Financial Assurance: Requirements for the lessee to maintain adequate insurance coverage and provide financial assurance to cover potential environmental damage or accidents. 9. Term and Termination: The duration of the lease agreement, conditions for renewal or extension, and provisions for termination or early termination. Different types of Michigan Memorandum of Subsurface Underground Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease and Agreement may exist depending on specific project requirements, geological characteristics, and regulatory frameworks. It is essential for parties involved to carefully review and tailor the agreement to meet their unique needs, ensuring compliance with Michigan state laws and regulations governing carbon storage activities.