Minnesota Jury Instruction — Possession is a set of legal guidelines that assists juries in understanding the elements and requirements of possession charges brought before a court in the state of Minnesota. These instructions establish the framework for jurors to apply the law and reach a fair and informed decision in possession cases. In legal terms, possession refers to having physical control or dominion over a particular object, substance, or property. The Minnesota Jury Instructions — Possession provide guidance on both actual possession and constructive possession, which are two distinct types. 1. Actual Possession: In this type of possession, an individual has direct physical control over the item in question. For example, carrying drugs in one's pocket or holding a stolen object would qualify as actual possession. 2. Constructive Possession: Unlike actual possession, constructive possession does not require direct physical control but is based on the concept of control or dominion exercised over the item. In constructive possession, an individual has the power and intention to control an item, even if it is not physically on their person. For example, having drugs hidden in a personal locker would constitute constructive possession. It is important to note that Minnesota Jury Instruction — Possession does not solely pertain to criminal cases involving drugs or stolen property. These instructions are also applicable to a wide range of possession-related offenses, such as illegal firearms' possession, possession of counterfeit currency, or possession of stolen identity documents. The Minnesota Jury Instructions — Possession provide jurors with guidelines on evaluating evidence, assessing intent, and determining guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. They outline factors to consider when determining possession, such as the proximity of the individual to the item, the ability to control or dispose of it, and any incriminating statements or actions made by the defendant. In summary, Minnesota Jury Instruction — Possession is a crucial legal tool utilized in possession cases to assist juries in understanding the concepts of actual and constructive possession. By providing clear instructions and relevant guidance, these instructions aim to ensure fair and just verdicts in possession-related criminal cases throughout the state of Minnesota.
Minnesota Jury Instruction - Possession
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Shorts, hats, halter or tank tops and jeans with tears are not acceptable courtroom attire. The courtrooms can be quite cool, so dress ingly. The U.S. District Court strives to make your time as comfortable as possible. Light refreshments and wireless internet access are provided.
Judge's Instructions on the Law Either before or after the closing arguments by the lawyers, the judge will explain the law that applies to the case to you. This is the judge's instruction to the jury.
Jury instructions are given to the jury by the judge, who usually reads them aloud to the jury. The judge issues a judge's charge to inform the jury how to act in deciding a case. The jury instructions provide something of a flowchart on what verdict jurors should deliver based on what they determine to be true.
PATTERN JURY INSTRUCTIONS WHICH PROVIDE A BODY OF BRIEF, UNIFORM INSTRUCTIONS THAT FULLY STATE THE LAW WITHOUT NEEDLESS REPETION ARE PRESENTED; BASIC, SPECIAL, OFFENSE, AND TRIAL INSTRUCTIONS ARE INCLUDED.
Excusal from Jury Service Not a citizen of the United States; Not a resident of the county; Not yet 18 years old; Unable to communicate in the English language;
Jurors must be between the ages of 18 and 70. Persons called to serve must fulfill this obligation unless a valid reason exists excusing them from duty. In addition to the age requirements, you must not be a convicted felon unless your civil rights have been restored.
A person does not qualify to serve if the person is any of the following: under a sentence for a felony conviction; a former juror who served on a state or federal grand or petit jury in the past four years; or a judge serving in the judicial branch.
What is my duty as a juror? As a juror, you must be fair and impartial. Your actions and decisions must be free of any bias or prejudice. You must apply the law given by the judge to the facts given during the trial to make a decision in a case.