Minnesota Subordination of Lien (Deed of Trust/Mortgage to Right of Way) is a legal process that allows a property owner to prioritize certain claims or liens on their property. This subordination offers the right-of-way access to a third party, typically a utility company or a government agency, over the property where a lien is in place. In Minnesota, there are two main types of Subordination of Lien (Deed of Trust/Mortgage to Right of Way): 1. Voluntary Subordination: This occurs when the property owner willingly agrees to subordinate their lien to grant right-of-way access. It is commonly used in situations where a utility company needs to install or maintain infrastructure, such as power lines, water pipelines, or gas pipelines, that pass through the property. By voluntarily subordinating their lien, the property owner demonstrates cooperation and enables the project to proceed without hindrance. 2. Involuntary Subordination: This type of subordination occurs when the right-of-way access is deemed necessary by law or authorized by a court order. Typically, this happens in cases where a government agency needs access to a property for public infrastructure projects like road widening, construction of bridges, or installation of sewer lines. Involuntary subordination occurs even if the property owner, who has an existing lien, does not consent to the encroachment. The purpose of subordination is to prioritize the access rights of the third party, such as a utility company or government agency, while allowing the property owner to retain ownership and possession of the land. The subordination temporarily pushes the lien holder, usually a lender with a mortgage or deed of trust on the property, down the priority list in terms of rights and claims. This process is typically a mutual agreement between the property owner and the third party seeking right-of-way access. It involves formally drafting and executing a Subordination Agreement, which outlines the terms and conditions under which the subordination occurs. The agreement may include provisions such as the duration of the subordination, compensation for any damages caused during the project, and the conditions for restoring the original priority of the lien after the right-of-way access is no longer required. The Minnesota Subordination of Lien (Deed of Trust/Mortgage to Right of Way) process is crucial for ensuring the smooth implementation of infrastructure projects while safeguarding the property owner's interests. It allows for the efficient development of public services and utilities without unnecessary delays or disputes over right-of-way access.