Missouri Leave of Absence for Pregnancy is a legal provision that allows pregnant employees in the state of Missouri to take time off work for childbirth, prenatal care, and recovery without the fear of losing their job or facing discrimination. This leave is protected by both federal and state laws to ensure that pregnant individuals can prioritize their health and the well-being of their unborn child. Under the federal law, known as the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), eligible employees in Missouri are entitled to up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave for pregnancy-related reasons. FMLA applies to companies with 50 or more employees within a 75-mile radius and to employees who have completed at least 12 months of service and worked at least 1,250 hours during the previous year. Additionally, the Missouri Human Rights Act (MARA) provides further protections to pregnant employees, even if their employer does not meet the FMLA criteria. Under the MARA, all employers with six or more employees must provide reasonable accommodations for pregnancy, childbirth, and related medical conditions, including time off for prenatal care, doctor's appointments, and recovery after childbirth. The different types of Missouri Leave of Absence for Pregnancy include: 1. Maternity Leave: This is the period that a pregnant employee takes off work near the time of childbirth. It typically includes the weeks leading up to the expected due date and a period of recovery after delivery. 2. Prenatal Care Leave: This type of leave allows pregnant employees to attend necessary medical appointments, such as prenatal check-ups, ultrasounds, and other tests. It ensures that expectant mothers can prioritize their and their baby's health. 3. Recovery Leave: After giving birth, mothers may require additional time off to recover physically and emotionally from the childbirth experience. This leave provides them with the opportunity to bond with their newborn and adjust to the demands of motherhood. It is crucial to note that employers cannot discriminate against pregnant employees or retaliate against them for taking a leave of absence for pregnancy-related reasons. Pregnant individuals have the right to return to their previous position or an equivalent position after their leave ends. In summary, Missouri Leave of Absence for Pregnancy grants pregnant employees the necessary time and protection to focus on their health, prenatal care, and recovery. Both federal (FMLA) and state (MARA) laws safeguard the rights of pregnant individuals in the workplace, ensuring that they receive reasonable accommodations and cannot be discriminated against based on their pregnancy status.