A balance sheet is an accounting tool used to summarize the financial status of a business or other entity. It generally lists assets on one side and liabilities on the other, and both sides are always in balance. Assets and liabilities are divided into short- and long-term obligations including cash accounts such as checking, money market, or government securities. At any given time, assets must equal liabilities plus owners equity. An asset is anything the business owns that has monetary value. Liabilities are the claims of creditors against the assets of the business. A balance sheet is usually prepared each month, quarter of a year, annually, or upon sale of the business, in order to show the overall condition of the company.
Net cash balance means the beginning cash balance plus cash receipts minus cash disbursements. It also refers to the amount of money in an account. It is calculated by adding the initial deposit to all subsequent deposits and then subtracting all disbursements. A positive net cash balance indicates that money is present and available in the account, while a negative one indicates that the account is overdrawn.
A cash balance plan is a type of defined benefit plan. It also includes some elements that are similar to a defined contribution plan. In a cash balance plan, the benefit amount is computed based on a formula using contribution and earning credits, and each participant has a hypothetical account.
