North Carolina Motion to Preclude the Prosecution from Using Peremptory Challenges to Exclude Black Persons and Members of Other Groups is a legal action taken to prevent discriminatory practices within the jury selection process. This motion aims to eliminate the prosecution's ability to systematically exclude individuals from jury duty based on their race, color, ethnicity, or other group affiliations. By challenging the use of peremptory challenges, the defense seeks to ensure a fair and impartial trial by eliminating biased jury selection. In North Carolina, there are a few types of motions specifically related to this issue: 1. Motion to Preclude the Prosecution from Using Peremptory Challenges: This is the primary motion filed by the defense seeking to restrict the prosecution from excluding potential jurors based on discriminatory grounds. 2. Motion to Exclude Jury Pool Due to Discriminatory Practices: This motion can be utilized if there is evidence or reasonable suspicion that the prosecution has engaged in discriminatory practices during jury selection. It aims to present a case in which the entire jury pool should be disqualified due to biased actions. 3. Motion to Investigate Jury Selection Process: This motion requests the court to thoroughly examine the jury selection process to determine if any discriminatory patterns or practices have taken place. It may include requesting data and records related to past jury selections and challenging the credibility of the process. 4. Motion for Void Dire Examination: This motion aims to request a detailed examination of potential jurors through the process of void dire. By allowing attorneys to ask questions to potential jurors, it helps them identify any potential bias or prejudice that might exist. 5. Motion for Removal or Strike of Unlawfully Selected Jurors: If there is evidence that an already selected juror was unlawfully excluded based on their race or group affiliation, this motion can be utilized to remove or strike that juror from the trial. Filing these motions is essential in ensuring that jury selection occurs in a fair and unbiased manner, upholding the principles of justice and equality. By eliminating discriminatory practices, North Carolina strives to create a legal system that is just and impartial for all individuals.