North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.6.1 Equal Pay Act 29 USC Sect. 206 General Instruction provides guidance to the jury regarding the Equal Pay Act of 1963, a federal law that prohibits wage discrimination based on gender. This instruction is relevant in cases where an employee alleges that they have been paid less than a colleague of the opposite sex for substantially equal work. The Equal Pay Act aims to eliminate wage disparities between male and female employees by requiring employers to provide equal pay for equal work. North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.6.1 outlines the key elements of the law that the jury must consider when evaluating a claim under the Equal Pay Act. The instruction emphasizes that the plaintiff must establish four main elements to succeed in their claim. First, they must prove that the employer paid different wages to employees of the opposite sex. Second, they need to demonstrate that the employees performed substantially equal work, which involves considering factors like skill, effort, and responsibility. Third, the plaintiff must prove that the pay disparity was based on gender. Lastly, they need to show that the pay disparity still exists at the time of the trial. In addition to the general instruction, there may be variations or different types of North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.6.1 Equal Pay Act 29 USC Sect. 206 depending on the specific circumstances of the case. Some variations could include instructions relating to the calculation of damages, defenses that the employer may raise, or additional requirements specific to North Carolina state law. Overall, the North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.6.1 Equal Pay Act 29 USC Sect. 206 General Instruction plays a vital role in ensuring that jurors understand the legal and factual elements of an Equal Pay Act claim. By providing this instruction, the court aims to ensure fair consideration of the evidence and enable the jury to make an informed decision based on the merits of the case.