North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.9.2 Miscellaneous Issues Constructive Discharge is a legal instruction provided to a jury in North Carolina for cases involving constructive discharge claims. Constructive discharge occurs when an employer's actions or behavior make continued employment intolerable for an employee, forcing them to resign. This jury instruction guides the jury in understanding the various aspects of constructive discharge claims and the factors they need to consider when determining if a constructive discharge has occurred. The instruction covers several key points, including: 1. Hostile Work Environment: The instruction explains that in order to establish a constructive discharge claim, the plaintiff must demonstrate that they experienced a hostile work environment, which made their working conditions unbearable. This may include harassment, discrimination, or other mistreatment. 2. Objective Reasonableness: The jury is informed that the employee's decision to resign must be objectively reasonable under the circumstances. They need to assess whether a reasonable person in the employee's position would have felt compelled to resign due to the intolerable working conditions. 3. Employer Intent: The instruction clarifies that the plaintiff must prove that their resignation was a result of the employer's intentional conduct. The employer's actions must be found to be either knowingly or recklessly creating conditions that they knew would lead to the employee's resignation. 4. Notice to the Employer: The instruction highlights that before quitting, the employee must have given the employer a reasonable opportunity to address and rectify the situation causing the intolerable work environment. If the employee did not provide such notice, the claim might not be valid. 5. Available Remedies: The jury instruction informs the jury that if they find in favor of the plaintiff, they may award damages to compensate for any lost wages, emotional distress, and other harm caused by the constructive discharge. The specific types of damages available may vary depending on the circumstances of the case. It is important to note that there might be variations or additional subsections of North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.9.2 depending on the specific circumstances involved in a constructive discharge case. These instructions are designed to provide guidance to the jury on how to approach and evaluate the evidence and arguments presented during the trial.