Keywords: North Carolina Jury Instruction, 3.3.2 Section 1, Per Se Violation, Tying Agreement, Defense of Justification. North Carolina Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1, Per Se Violation Tying Agreement — Defense Of Justification is a legal instruction provided to the jury in North Carolina courts. This instruction addresses the legal concept of "Per Se Violation" in a tying agreement, along with the available defense of justification. A tying agreement refers to a scenario in which a party engages in the practice of selling one product or service on the condition that the buyer also purchases another product or service from the same seller. Such agreements can potentially restrict competition and violate antitrust laws. North Carolina Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1 explains that the court may find a "Per Se Violation" in a tying agreement case, meaning that the evidence suggests a violation of the law without the need for further analysis. This designation reflects the seriousness of the alleged offense and the court's willingness to presume illegality in certain tying agreements due to their inherent anticompetitive nature. However, this instruction also acknowledges the possibility of a defense of justification. A defense of justification aims to show that the tying agreement was necessary, reasonable, and served a legitimate business purpose. The defendant may argue that the agreement was not intended to stifle competition but rather to achieve efficiency, promote innovation, or provide customers with enhanced products or services. It's important to note that North Carolina Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1 does not specify different types of defenses of justification in tying agreement cases. The instruction serves as a general guideline for the jury, providing them with an understanding of the legal principles at play and the potential arguments put forth by the parties involved. In summary, North Carolina Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1, Per Se Violation Tying Agreement — Defense Of Justification is a legal instruction that addresses the concept of a per se violation in tying agreements, which are agreements that condition the sale of one product on the purchase of another. The instruction also highlights the defense of justification, where the defendant may argue that the tying agreement was reasonable and had a legitimate business purpose. The instruction provides general guidance to the jury to better understand the case's legal intricacies and the possible arguments presented by the parties involved.