The North Carolina Stock Option Plan is a comprehensive framework that allows companies to offer various types of stock options to their employees. This plan grants three different types of stock options: Incentive Stock Options, Nonqualified Stock Options, and Exchange Options. Each of these options serves a specific purpose and provides unique benefits to both employers and employees. 1. Incentive Stock Options (SOS): These are stock options that are typically offered to key employees and have tax advantages. Under the North Carolina Stock Option Plan, SOS can be granted to employees with specific conditions. The plan outlines the eligibility criteria, such as the duration of employment or meeting performance targets, for employees to be eligible for SOS. These options allow employees to purchase company stock at a predetermined price (exercise price) within a specified time frame, usually with favorable tax treatment upon exercise and sale. 2. Nonqualified Stock Options (SOS): Unlike SOS, SOS do not have the same tax advantages and are granted to employees who may not meet the eligibility criteria for SOS. The North Carolina Stock Option Plan provides guidelines for the issuance of SOS, including the exercise price, vesting periods, and conditions for the options to be exercised. Employees can purchase company stock at the exercise price within a specified timeframe, with any gains subject to applicable taxes. 3. Exchange Options: The North Carolina Stock Option Plan also allows for the grant of Exchange Options. These options provide employees with the opportunity to exchange their existing stock options for newly issued options with modified terms. This enables employees to potentially benefit from changes in market conditions or company performance while maintaining their ownership stake. Overall, the North Carolina Stock Option Plan Stock Option Plan offers flexibility and structure in granting stock options to employees. It ensures that companies comply with legal requirements while providing attractive incentives to retain and reward employees. With Incentive Stock Options, Nonqualified Stock Options, and Exchange Options, employers can tailor their stock option programs based on their specific needs and goals.