The North Carolina Election of 'S' Corporation Status is an important process that allows eligible corporations to elect to be treated as an 'S' Corporation for federal income tax purposes. This election provides several benefits, including the avoidance of double taxation on corporate income. There are different types of North Carolina Election of 'S' Corporation Status available, depending on the specific circumstances of the corporation. Some common types include: 1. Initial Election: This type of election is typically made by eligible corporations that have just formed or are planning to start their operations in North Carolina. By filing Form IRS 2553, the corporation can elect to be treated as an 'S' Corporation from the day it was formed or at the start of the upcoming tax year. 2. Late Election: In some cases, a corporation may have missed the initial deadline for filing Form IRS 2553, which is generally within the first two months and fifteen days of the corporation's tax year. Filing a late election requires providing a reasonable cause explanation for the delay and obtaining approval from the IRS. 3. Multiple Classes of Stock Election: By default, 'S' Corporations are limited to having only one class of stock. However, certain circumstances may require a corporation to have multiple classes of stock, such as voting and non-voting shares. In such cases, the corporation can make an election using Form IRS 2553 to be treated as an 'S' Corporation, despite having multiple classes of stock. The process for filing the North Carolina Election of 'S' Corporation Status is outlined in the IRS Form 2553 and its accompanying instructions. It is important to carefully read and understand these instructions to ensure compliance with all requirements. To complete the form, the corporation must provide basic information such as its name, address, and Employer Identification Number (EIN). Additionally, details regarding the corporation's shareholders, stock classes, and the desired effective date of the election must be provided. The completed Form 2553 must be signed by an authorized officer of the corporation and submitted to the IRS. It is also recommended retaining a copy of the filed form for record-keeping purposes. Overall, the North Carolina Election of 'S' Corporation Status is a critical step for eligible corporations seeking to optimize their tax structure. By following the instructions provided in IRS Form 2553, corporations can successfully make this election and enjoy the tax benefits associated with 'S' Corporation status.