Title: Understanding North Dakota Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law Introduction: North Dakota Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law is a provision that governs appraisal rights for dissenting shareholders in certain corporate transactions. This detailed description explores the key aspects and implications of this section, shedding light on its significance in the legal realm. Keywords: North Dakota Section 262, Delaware General Corporation Law, appraisal rights, dissenting shareholders, corporate transactions, legal implications 1. Overview of North Dakota Section 262: North Dakota Section 262 falls under the Delaware General Corporation Law and entitles dissenting shareholders to seek appraisal of their shares in specific corporate transactions. The section primarily aims to protect shareholders' interests by ensuring a fair value for their shares during certain corporate events. 2. Appraisal Rights in Corporate Transactions: Under North Dakota Section 262, dissenting shareholders have the right to dissent from specific corporate events, such as mergers, consolidations, or transfers of assets. By exercising this right, shareholders are entitled to receive the judicially-determined fair value for their shares rather than accepting the terms of the transaction. 3. Procedures for Asserting Appraisal Rights: North Dakota Section 262 lays out the necessary procedures that dissenting shareholders must follow to assert their appraisal rights. It requires shareholders to file a written notice of intent to seek appraisal and not vote in favor of the proposed transaction. Timely compliance with the procedural requirements is crucial to ensure the validity of the shareholders' appraisal claim. 4. Judicial Review of Fair Value: Upon dissenting from a corporate transaction and duly following the prescribed procedures, North Dakota Section 262 allows dissenting shareholders to file a petition with the Delaware Court of Chancery to review and determine the fair value of their shares. The court reviews relevant factors and conducts a fair valuation process to arrive at the appropriate compensation. 5. Payment of Fair Value: If the court determines that the fair value of the dissenting shareholder's shares exceeds the appraisal price offered by the corporation, North Dakota Section 262 mandates the corporation to pay the shareholder the difference between the appraisal price and the judicially-determined fair value. Additionally, interest on the fair value may be granted. Types of North Dakota Section 262 Applications: 1. Appraisal Rights in Mergers: Shareholders dissenting from mergers in which their corporation is a party may apply for appraisal rights under North Dakota Section 262. 2. Appraisal Rights in Consolidations: In the case of corporate consolidations, dissenting shareholders may invoke North Dakota Section 262 to seek fair value for their shares. 3. Appraisal Rights in Transfers of Assets: If a corporation proposes the transfer of assets, dissenting shareholders affected by such transactions can rely on North Dakota Section 262 to claim appraisal rights. Conclusion: North Dakota Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law is a crucial provision that empowers dissenting shareholders by providing them with the opportunity to seek fair value for their shares in certain corporate transactions. By understanding the nuances outlined within this section, shareholders can exercise their appraisal rights and ensure a just evaluation of their investment.