The North Dakota Stock Option Agreement between Northern Bank of Commerce and Cowling Ban corporation is a legally binding contract that outlines the terms and conditions regarding the purchase and sale of stock options. This agreement specifically pertains to the relationship between these two entities in the state of North Dakota. A stock option agreement is a common financial instrument used by companies to incentivize employees or other parties involved in the organization. It grants the holder the right, but not the obligation, to purchase or sell a specific number of shares at a predetermined price within a specified period of time. In the case of the North Dakota Stock Option Agreement between Northern Bank of Commerce and Cowling Ban corporation, it can take various forms depending on the specific terms agreed upon. Some common types of stock option agreements under this arrangement may include: 1. Non-Qualified Stock Option (NO): This type of stock option agreement is usually granted to employees, consultants, or directors of the corporation, allowing them to purchase company shares at a specified price. The exercise price for Nests is typically higher than the current market price. 2. Incentive Stock Option (ISO): SOS are a type of stock option agreement that provides certain tax advantages to employees. They offer the opportunity to purchase company shares at a predetermined price, typically lower than the market value. To qualify for SOS, certain Internal Revenue Service (IRS) criteria must be met. 3. Restricted Stock Units (RSS): RSS are an alternative form of stock option agreement where the recipient is granted a unit that represents a specific number of shares in the company. Unlike traditional stock options, RSS do not grant the right to purchase shares; instead, they entitle the recipient to the actual shares at a future date. Each type of stock option agreement has its own unique features, including vesting schedules, exercise periods, and potential tax implications. The North Dakota Stock Option Agreement between Northern Bank of Commerce and Cowling Ban corporation would specify the type of stock options being granted, the terms of exercise, and any restrictions or conditions associated with the agreement. It is important for both parties involved in the stock option agreement to fully understand the terms and implications before entering into the arrangement. Seeking legal and financial advice is highly recommended ensuring compliance with relevant laws and to protect the rights and interests of all parties concerned.