A North Dakota Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint is a legal document filed in the state of North Dakota seeking permission from the court to add a third party to a lawsuit. This motion allows the original defendant (also called the "third-party plaintiff") to shift part or all of the liability to another party (referred to as the "third-party defendant"). By filing a third party complaint, the original defendant seeks to bring in a new party that may be responsible for all or part of the plaintiff's claims. Keywords for this topic: North Dakota, motion for leave, file third party complaint, lawsuit, original defendant, liability, third-party plaintiff, third-party defendant, claims. Types of North Dakota Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint: 1. Imp leader Motion: An imp leader motion is one type of North Dakota Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint. It is filed when the defendant believes that a third party should be brought into the lawsuit as they may be liable for some or all of the claims made by the plaintiff. The defendant seeks to imp lead the potential third party into the case to ensure that all parties who may have liability are present. 2. Indemnification Motion: This type of North Dakota Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint is used when the original defendant seeks to bring in a third party who may have a contractual duty to indemnify or compensate the defendant for any damages or losses the defendant may suffer as a result of the plaintiff's claims. The defendant aims to hold the third party responsible for all or part of the damages awarded to the plaintiff. 3. Contribution Motion: A contribution motion is another form of North Dakota Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint. It is filed when the original defendant believes that the third party shares partial responsibility for the plaintiff's claims. The defendant seeks contribution from the third party, stating that they should be liable for a portion of the damages awarded to the plaintiff. 4. Comparative Fault Motion: In cases where North Dakota follows a comparative fault system, a motion for leave to file a third party complaint may be filed by the defendant. They argue that the third party should be added to the lawsuit as they believe the third party shares some degree of fault or negligence for the harm suffered by the plaintiff. The defendant intends to mitigate their liability by involving the third party and attributing a portion of the fault to them. In summary, a North Dakota Motion for Leave to File Third Party Complaint is a legal document that enables a defendant to introduce another party to a lawsuit. This motion can take several forms, including imp leader, indemnification, contribution, and comparative fault motions, each serving different purposes in shifting liability in the case.