New Hampshire Jury Instruction — 3.3.1 Section 1, Per Se Violation Conspiracy To Fix Prices — Includes Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction: The New Hampshire Jury Instruction — 3.3.1 Section 1, Per Se Violation Conspiracy To Fix Prices — Includes Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction is an important legal guide used in New Hampshire courts to inform the jury about the nature and elements of a per se violation of conspiracy to fix prices, as well as the alternative rule of reason instruction. In cases involving allegations of conspiracy to fix prices, there are two key approaches the jury needs to be aware of: the per se violation doctrine and the rule of reason analysis. The instruction explains both concepts and their applications in determining whether an anti-competitive agreement exists. The instruction begins by elucidating what constitutes a per se violation of conspiracy to fix prices. It outlines that a per se violation occurs when competitors within a specific industry enter into an agreement to fix prices, eliminate competition, or allocate markets. In a per se violation, the agreement is deemed inherently anticompetitive and illegal, without further inquiry into its actual effects on competition. The instruction then introduces the alternative rule of reason analysis. It clarifies that under the rule of reason approach, the jury must undertake a more comprehensive examination of the alleged agreement and its actual impact on competition. Unlike per se violations, the rule of reason analysis requires assessing the pro-competitive justifications for the agreement and considering whether the overall impact on the market is anti-competitive or anti-consumer. Furthermore, the instruction may explain different types of New Hampshire Jury Instruction — 3.3.1 Section 1, Per Se Violation Conspiracy To Fix Prices — Includes Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction in the context of specific cases. These variations may arise to address various industries, unique circumstances, or different legal standards applicable to specific types of pricing agreements. It's important to consult the specific instruction given by the court in each case to fully understand the instructions provided to the jury. Overall, the New Hampshire Jury Instruction — 3.3.1 Section 1, Per Se Violation Conspiracy To Fix Prices — Includes Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction serves as a crucial tool in providing clear guidance to the jury regarding the legal standards and considerations involved in determining whether a defendant is liable for conspiracy to fix prices. It aims to ensure a fair and impartial evaluation of the evidence presented during the trial while also promoting competition and protecting consumer welfare.